Musculoskeletal tumours and tumour-like conditions: Common and avoidable pitfalls at imaging in patients with known or suspected cancer: Part B: Malignant mimics of benign tumours Journal Article


Authors: Ulaner, G.; Hwang, S.; Landa, J.; Lefkowitz, R. A.; Panicek, D. M.
Article Title: Musculoskeletal tumours and tumour-like conditions: Common and avoidable pitfalls at imaging in patients with known or suspected cancer: Part B: Malignant mimics of benign tumours
Abstract: A wide range of musculoskeletal tumours and tumour-like conditions may be encountered when patients undergo radiological examinations. Some malignant musculoskeletal lesions may mimic benign tumours at imaging, being confused with benign cystic lesions or haematomas. Also, inappropriately selected magnetic resonance (MR) image sequences or computed tomography (CT) display windows can lead to misdiagnosis. Many orthopaedic surgeons interpret radiological images themselves, and therefore need to be as aware of these issues as radiologists are. This review describes and illustrates a number of such errors that commonly occur, and provides suggestions for avoiding these pitfalls. © 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
Keywords: review; bone metastasis; gadolinium; nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; positron emission tomography; magnetic resonance imaging; edema; computer assisted tomography; diagnosis, differential; fibrosarcoma; diagnostic errors; contrast enhancement; soft tissue sarcoma; diagnostic error; malignant neoplastic disease; benign tumor; synovial sarcoma; hematoma; chondrosarcoma; musculoskeletal disease; orthopedics; soft tissue neoplasms; soft tissue tumor; proton nuclear magnetic resonance; myxosarcoma; musculoskeletal diseases; myxofibrosarcoma; relaxation time; musculoskeletal tumor
Journal Title: International Orthopaedics
Volume: 37
Issue: 5
ISSN: 0341-2695
Publisher: Springer Verlag  
Date Published: 2013-05-01
Start Page: 877
End Page: 882
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s00264-013-1824-6
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC3631480
PUBMED: 23417556
PMCID: PMC3631480
PUBMED: 23417556
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 1 July 2013" - "CODEN: IORTD" - "Source: Scopus"
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MSK Authors
  1. Gary Ulaner
    146 Ulaner
  2. David M Panicek
    134 Panicek
  3. Jonathan Landa
    37 Landa
  4. Sinchun Hwang
    96 Hwang