MEF promotes stemness in the pathogenesis of gliomas Journal Article


Authors: Bazzoli, E.; Pulvirenti, T.; Oberstadt, M. C.; Perna, F.; Wee, B.; Schultz, N.; Huse, J. T.; Fomchenko, E. I.; Voza, F.; Tabar, V.; Brennan, C. W.; De Angelis, L. M.; Nimer, S. D.; Holland, E. C.; Squatrito, M.
Article Title: MEF promotes stemness in the pathogenesis of gliomas
Abstract: High-grade gliomas are aggressive and uniformly fatal tumors, composed of a heterogeneous population of cells that include many with stem-cell-like properties. The acquisition of stem-like traits might contribute to glioma initiation, growth, and recurrence. Here we investigated the role of the transcription factor myeloid Elf-1 like factor (MEF, also known as ELF4) in gliomas. We found that MEF is highly expressed in both human and mouse glioblastomas and its absence impairs gliomagenesis in a PDGF-driven glioma mouse model. We show that modulation of MEF levels in both mouse neural stem cells and human glioblastoma cells has a significant impact on neurosphere formation. Moreover, we identify Sox2 as a direct downstream target of MEF. Taken together, our studies implicate MEF as a previously unrecognized gatekeeper gene in gliomagenesis that promotes stem cell characteristics through Sox2 activation. © 2012 Elsevier Inc.
Journal Title: Cell Stem Cell
Volume: 11
Issue: 6
ISSN: 1934-5909
Publisher: Cell Press  
Date Published: 2012-12-07
Start Page: 836
End Page: 844
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.stem.2012.09.012
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 23217424
PMCID: PMC3812924
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 2 January 2013" - "Source: Scopus"
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MSK Authors
  1. Viviane S Tabar
    224 Tabar
  2. Cameron Brennan
    226 Brennan
  3. Eric Holland
    225 Holland
  4. Stephen D Nimer
    347 Nimer
  5. Jason T Huse
    143 Huse
  6. Fabiana Perna
    45 Perna
  7. Nikolaus D Schultz
    486 Schultz
  8. Francesca Alexandra Voza
    18 Voza
  9. Boyoung Wee
    7 Wee