Detection of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus by reverse transcription-cross-priming amplification coupled with vertical flow visualization Journal Article


Authors: Cui, L.; Ge, Y.; Qi, X.; Xu, G.; Li, H.; Zhao, K.; Wu, B.; Shi, Z.; Guo, X.; Hu, L.; You, Q.; Zhang, L. H.; Freiberg, A. N.; Yu, X.; Wang, H.; Zhou, M.; Tang, Y. W.
Article Title: Detection of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus by reverse transcription-cross-priming amplification coupled with vertical flow visualization
Abstract: A virus known as severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV) was recently identified as the etiological agent of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) in China. Reliable laboratory detection and identification of this virus are likely to become clinically and epidemiologically desirable. We developed a nearly instrument-free, simple molecular method which incorporates reverse transcription-cross-priming amplification (RT-CPA) coupled with a vertical flow (VF) visualization strip for rapid detection of SFTSV. The RT-CPA-VF assay targets a conserved region of theMsegment of the SFTSV genome and has a limit of detection of 100 copies per reaction, with no cross-reaction with other vector-borne bunyaviruses and bacterial pathogens. The performance of the RT-CPA-VF assay was determined with 175 human plasma specimens collected from 89 clinically suspected SFTS patients and 86 healthy donors. The sensitivity and specificity of the assay were 94.1% and 100.0%, respectively, compared with a combination of virus culture and real-time RT-PCR. The entire procedure, from specimen processing to result reporting, can be completed within 2 h. The simplicity and nearly instrument-free platform of the RT-CPA-VF assay make it practical for point-of-care testing. Copyright © 2012, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Journal Title: Journal of Clinical Microbiology
Volume: 50
Issue: 12
ISSN: 0095-1137
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology  
Date Published: 2012-12-01
Start Page: 3881
End Page: 3885
Language: English
DOI: 10.1128/jcm.01931-12
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC3502986
PUBMED: 22993179
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 3 December 2012" - "CODEN: JCMID" - "Source: Scopus"
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics
MSK Authors
  1. Yi-Wei Tang
    188 Tang
  2. Lunbiao Cui
    1 Cui