Authors: | Larochelle, S.; Fisher, R. P. |
Article Title: | CDK-activating kinases: Detection and activity measurements |
Abstract: | All cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) involved in eukaryotic cell cycle control require phosphorylation at a conserved threonine (or serine) residue within the activation- or T-loop to attain full enzymatic activity. The enzyme responsible for this activating phosphorylation, the CDK-activating kinase (CAK), is therefore essential for proliferation of all eukaryotic cells. We describe methods to assess the T-loop phosphorylation state of the major mammalian CDKs in vivo; to measure the levels of CAK activity in cell-free extracts; and to analyze the abundance, subunit composition, and phosphorylation state of CAK complexes in metazoan cells. When derangement of normal CDK regulation is suspected as a cause of disturbed cell cycle progression, the combination of these methodologies can ascertain whether a primary CAK defect is the explanation. |
Keywords: | mouse; animal; metabolism; animals; mice; cell cycle; in vitro study; phosphorylation; physiology; monoclonal antibody; immunology; antibodies, monoclonal; chemistry; immunoprecipitation; immunoblotting; binding site; binding sites; cyclin-dependent kinases; cyclin dependent kinase; gel mobility shift assay; electrophoretic mobility shift assay; polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; electrophoresis, polyacrylamide gel; cyclin dependent kinase activating kinase; cyclin-dependent kinase-activating kinase |
Journal Title: | Methods in Molecular Biology |
Volume: | 296 |
ISSN: | 1064-3745 |
Publisher: | Humana Press Inc |
Date Published: | 2005-01-01 |
Start Page: | 279 |
End Page: | 290 |
Language: | English |
PUBMED: | 15576939 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
DOI: | 10.1385/1-59259-857-9:279 |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | Chapter 16 in "Cell Cycle Control: Mechanisms and Protocols" (ISBN: 978-1-58829-144-8) --- Cited By (since 1996): 1 - Export Date: 24 October 2012 - Source: Scopus |