The need to examine metastatic tissue at the time of progression of breast cancer: Is re-biopsy a necessity or a luxury? Journal Article


Authors: Khasraw, M.; Brogi, E.; Seidman, A. D.
Article Title: The need to examine metastatic tissue at the time of progression of breast cancer: Is re-biopsy a necessity or a luxury?
Abstract: Knowledge of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PgR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) status is necessary for determining the optimal treatment of breast cancer patients. At the same time, the discordance between marker profiles (ER/PR and HER2) of primary and metastatic breast cancer is well documented. Whether discordant cases are secondary to "clonal selection" in the face of targeted anti-estrogen or anti-HER2 therapy or whether they are a laboratory artifact is still debated; both scenarios are likely. This article outlines current modalities for ER, PR, and HER2 testing in primary breast carcinoma and its metastases and reviews prospective and retrospective studies that have addressed these issues, as well as recent advances in the field. © 2010 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
Keywords: breast cancer; metastases; estrogen receptor; progesterone receptor; er; her2; human epidermal growth factor receptor-2; pgr; tissue biopsy
Journal Title: Current Oncology Reports
Volume: 13
Issue: 1
ISSN: 1523-3790
Publisher: Springer  
Date Published: 2011-02-01
Start Page: 17
End Page: 25
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s11912-010-0137-9
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 21053108
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 4 March 2011" - "CODEN: CORUA" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Andrew D Seidman
    318 Seidman
  2. Edi Brogi
    515 Brogi
  3. Mustafa Khasraw
    10 Khasraw