A genetic library screen for signaling proteins that interact with phosphorylated T cell costimulatory receptors Journal Article


Authors: Zang, X.; Loke, P.; Kim, J.; Wojnoonski, K.; Kusdra, L.; Allison, J. P.
Article Title: A genetic library screen for signaling proteins that interact with phosphorylated T cell costimulatory receptors
Abstract: In the past decade, the fundamental importance and therapeutic potential of costimulatory signals for lymphocyte activation have spurred a large amount of work in immunology, infection, cancer, autoimmune diseases, etc. However, the mechanisms behind T cell costimulation remain unclear, partly due to the lack of suitable techniques. There is an urgent need for functional genomic research to develop comprehensive approaches to direct identification of protein-protein interactions that are dependent on the posttranslational modification of one component of the complex, particularly in the field of T cell immunology. Using inducible costimulator (ICOS) as a model, we failed to find any proteins that associated with the cytoplasmic tail of ICOS by the yeast two-hybrid approach. Therefore, we have developed a new yeast three-hybrid system that facilitates the rapid screening of cDNA libraries to find signaling molecules that interact with phosphorylated T cell costimulatory receptors. We demonstrate the utility of this technique to detect the interaction between ICOS and the p85 regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K). The p85 unit of PI3K is the only signaling molecule identified so far that interacts with ICOS. This system may be of great help in dissecting the mechanisms of T cell costimulation and could be applied to other receptors. © 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords: signal transduction; controlled study; nonhuman; t lymphocyte; t-lymphocytes; animal cell; mouse; animals; mice; gene; protein protein interaction; protein; gene library; phosphorylation; phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase; mice, transgenic; t lymphocyte receptor; lymphocyte activation; receptors, antigen, t-cell; nucleotide sequence; 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; cell stimulation; genetic screening; functional genomics; t lymphocytes; two-hybrid system techniques; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; costimulation; antigens, differentiation, t-lymphocyte; protein p85; inducible costimulator; hybrid; dna library; icos gene
Journal Title: Genomics
Volume: 88
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0888-7543
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2006-12-01
Start Page: 841
End Page: 845
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.ygeno.2006.08.012
PUBMED: 17014982
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 6" - "Export Date: 4 June 2012" - "CODEN: GNMCE" - "Molecular Sequence Numbers: GENBANK: AAQ20845, AAX46485, BAA82128, CAB71153, CAC06612, XP_421959;" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Xingxing Zang
    14 Zang
  2. James P Allison
    130 Allison