Mutations that affect meiosis in male mice influence the dynamics of the mid-preleptotene and bouquet stages Journal Article
| Authors: | Liebe, B.; Petukhova, G.; Barchi, M.; Bellani, M.; Braselmann, H.; Nakano, T.; Pandita, T. K.; Jasin, M.; Fornace, A.; Meistrich, M. L.; Baarends, W. M.; Schimenti, J.; De Lange, T.; Keeney, S.; Camerini-Otero, R. D.; Scherthan, H. |
| Article Title: | Mutations that affect meiosis in male mice influence the dynamics of the mid-preleptotene and bouquet stages |
| Abstract: | Meiosis pairs and segregates homologous chromosomes and thereby forms haploid germ cells to compensate the genome doubling at fertilization. Homologue pairing in many eukaryotic species depends on formation of DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) during early prophase I when telomeres begin to cluster at the nuclear periphery (bouquet stage). By fluorescence in situ hybridization criteria, we observe that mid-preleptotene and bouquet stage frequencies are altered in male mice deficient for proteins required for recombination, ubiquitin conjugation and telomere length control. The generally low frequencies of mid-preleptotene spermatocytes were significantly increased in male mice lacking recombination proteins SPO11, MEI1, MLH1, KU80, ubiquitin conjugating enzyme HR6B, and in mice with only one copy of the telomere length regulator Terf1. The bouquet stage was significantly enriched in Atm-/-, Spo11-/-, Mei1m1Jcs/m1Jcs, Mlh1-/-, Terf1+/- and Hr6b-/- spermatogenesis, but not in mice lacking recombination proteins DMC1 and HOP2, the non-homologous end-joining DNA repair factor KU80 and the ATM downstream effector GADD45a. Mice defective in spermiogenesis (Tnp1-/-, Gmcl1-/-, Asm-/-) showed wild-type mid-preleptotene and bouquet frequencies. A low frequency of bouquet spermatocytes in Spo11-/-Atm-/- spermatogenesis suggests that DSBs contribute to the Atm-/--correlated bouquet stage exit defect. Insignificant changes of bouquet frequencies in mice with defects in early stages of DSB repair (Dmc1-/-, Hop2-/-) suggest that there is an ATM-specific influence on bouquet stage duration. Altogether, it appears that several pathways influence telomere dynamics in mammalian meiosis. © 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
| Keywords: | controlled study; unclassified drug; mutation; dna-binding proteins; nonhuman; ubiquitin; animal cell; mouse; spermatocyte; telomere; meiosis; mammalia; animals; cell cycle proteins; mice; mice, knockout; spermatocytes; animal tissue; in situ hybridization, fluorescence; dna repair; animal experiment; protein; wild type; fluorescence in situ hybridization; statistical significance; eukaryota; protein-serine-threonine kinases; recombination, genetic; tumor suppressor proteins; recombinant protein; atm protein; dna breaks, double-stranded; mouse strain; protein mlh1; telomeric repeat binding factor 1; spo11 protein; esterases; prophase; ubiquitin conjugating enzyme; atm; recombination; spermatogenesis; protein ku80; growth arrest and dna damage inducible protein 45; bouquet; dsb; hr6b protein; protein dcm1; protein hop2; protein mei1 |
| Journal Title: | Experimental Cell Research |
| Volume: | 312 |
| Issue: | 19 |
| ISSN: | 0014-4827 |
| Publisher: | Elsevier Inc. |
| Date Published: | 2006-11-15 |
| Start Page: | 3768 |
| End Page: | 3781 |
| Language: | English |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.07.019 |
| PUBMED: | 17010969 |
| PROVIDER: | scopus |
| DOI/URL: | |
| Notes: | --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 17" - "Export Date: 4 June 2012" - "CODEN: ECREA" - "Source: Scopus" |
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