Molecular profiling of endometrial cancers from African-American and Caucasian women Journal Article


Authors: Ferguson, S. E.; Olshen, A. B.; Levine, D. A.; Viale, A.; Barakat, R. R.; Boyd, J.
Article Title: Molecular profiling of endometrial cancers from African-American and Caucasian women
Abstract: Objective.: It is widely recognized that racial disparity in survival exists between African-American and Caucasian women with endometrial cancer (EC). Differential mutation frequencies in select genes have been postulated to explain these survival differences. The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that African-American women with EC have a distinct gene expression profile compared to Caucasian women with EC. Methods.: Microarray-based expression profiling using the Affymetrix U133A oligonucleotide array was performed on a series of ECs from African-American (n = 14) and Caucasian (n = 25). The two groups were matched for possible confounding variables including stage, histologic grade, and subtype. A model-based class comparison analysis was performed to generate a list of differentially expressed genes using a P value of <0.001. Results.: The class comparison analysis of genes differentially expressed by tumors from the two groups revealed 16 genes differentially expressed at P < 0.001, which was not statistically significant (P = 0.68). In addition, hierarchical clustering analysis did not segregate these tumors into two distinct groups based on race. Conclusion.: These data indicate that there is no discernible difference in global gene expression profiles of ECs from African-American and Caucasian women. Thus, racial disparities in clinical outcomes are unlikely to reflect differences in gene expression and may instead be attributable to other epidemiologic, clinical, or pathologic factors. © 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords: adult; clinical article; controlled study; human tissue; middle aged; comparative study; cancer staging; molecular genetics; endometrial neoplasms; cancer grading; endometrium cancer; cluster analysis; gene expression profiling; genetic variability; cancer genetics; statistical significance; oligonucleotide array sequence analysis; gene identification; dna microarray; cancer classification; race difference; african americans; european continental ancestry group; endometrial carcinoma; african american; caucasian; ethnology; african-american
Journal Title: Gynecologic Oncology
Volume: 101
Issue: 2
ISSN: 0090-8258
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2006-05-01
Start Page: 209
End Page: 213
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.11.028
PUBMED: 16380157
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 11" - "Export Date: 4 June 2012" - "CODEN: GYNOA" - "Source: Scopus"
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MSK Authors
  1. Richard R Barakat
    629 Barakat
  2. Douglas A Levine
    380 Levine
  3. Jeffrey Boyd
    112 Boyd
  4. Adam B Olshen
    107 Olshen
  5. Agnes Viale
    245 Viale