Authors: | Lujambio, A.; Lowe, S. W. |
Article Title: | The microcosmos of cancer |
Abstract: | The discovery of microRNAs (miRNAs) almost two decades ago established a new paradigm of gene regulation. During the past ten years these tiny non-coding RNAs have been linked to virtually all known physiological and pathological processes, including cancer. In the same way as certain key protein-coding genes, miRNAs can be deregulated in cancer, in which they can function as a group to mark differentiation states or individually as bona fide oncogenes or tumour suppressors. Importantly, miRNA biology can be harnessed experimentally to investigate cancer phenotypes or used therapeutically as a target for drugs or as the drug itself. © 2012 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved. |
Keywords: | cancer chemotherapy; unclassified drug; acute granulocytic leukemia; review; cancer growth; liver cell carcinoma; nonhuman; pancreas cancer; antineoplastic agent; genetic analysis; neoplasm; cell proliferation; phenotype; protein bcl 2; melanoma; metastasis; apoptosis; ovary cancer; breast cancer; microrna; gene expression; protein; lung cancer; rna interference; tumor biopsy; in vivo study; pathology; bladder cancer; phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase; protein p53; dna methylation; prostate cancer; oncogene; genetic engineering; neuroblastoma; colon cancer; glioblastoma; cancer cell; lymphoma; cell migration; stomach cancer; down regulation; microenvironment; virus replication; cancer classification; kidney cancer; tumor; hepatitis c virus; chronic lymphatic leukemia; tumor gene; genetic code; short hairpin rna; oncogene myc; disease treatment; biogenesis; microrna 29; microrna let 7; drug; hypophysis adenoma; histone acetylation; microrna 155; microrna 15a; microrna 16 1; microrna 17 92; microrna 21; microrna 34; chronic hepatitis |
Journal Title: | Nature |
Volume: | 482 |
Issue: | 7385 |
ISSN: | 0028-0836 |
Publisher: | Nature Publishing Group |
Date Published: | 2012-02-15 |
Start Page: | 347 |
End Page: | 355 |
Language: | English |
DOI: | 10.1038/nature10888 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
PUBMED: | 22337054 |
PMCID: | PMC3509753 |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | --- - "Export Date: 2 April 2012" - "CODEN: NATUA" - "Source: Scopus" |