Kimura disease: Diagnostic challenges and clinical management Journal Article


Authors: Kapoor, N. S.; O'neill, J. P.; Katabi, N.; Wong, R. J.; Shah, J. P.
Article Title: Kimura disease: Diagnostic challenges and clinical management
Abstract: Kimura disease is a rare inflammatory lesion of the head and neck region, usually seen in young Asian men. Patients usually present with a painless mass involving a major salivary gland with lymphadenopathy. Current studies suggest an immunologic mechanism for the pathogenesis of this disease entity. Histopathologically, this tumor is composed of vascular proliferation and lymphoid infiltrate rich in eosinophils. The immunohistochemical findings are usually nonspecific but might help in eliminating malignancies. The role of fine needle aspiration (FNA) and biopsy procedure appears to be limited in making the histologic diagnosis of Kimura disease. The natural history of the disease, however, appears to be indolent, without any malignant transformation reported, although recurrence can be frequent. Here, we describe 2 cases of Kimura disease with differing presentations, diagnostic difficulties, and their clinical management. The difficulties encountered in establishing an accurate preoperative diagnosis and the complexity of surgical management highlight the need for an index of suspicion for this clinical entity while mandating appropriate surgical management to minimize operative morbidity and reduce the risk of recurrence. © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords: adult; human tissue; young adult; histopathology; case report; neck dissection; follow-up studies; magnetic resonance imaging; lymph nodes; preoperative evaluation; cytology; diagnosis, differential; clinical assessment; biopsy, needle; cancer size; malignant neoplastic disease; neck; diagnostic test; aspiration biopsy; eosinophils; lymphatic diseases; kimura disease; angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia
Journal Title: American Journal of Otolaryngology
Volume: 33
Issue: 2
ISSN: 0196-0709
Publisher: W.B. Saunders Co.  
Date Published: 2012-03-01
Start Page: 259
End Page: 262
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2011.05.005
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 21763034
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 2 April 2012" - "CODEN: AJOTD" - "Source: Scopus"
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics
MSK Authors
  1. Nora Katabi
    303 Katabi
  2. Richard J Wong
    412 Wong
  3. Jatin P Shah
    721 Shah
Related MSK Work