IL-2Rα is dispensable for murine B cell development and humoral response Journal Article


Authors: Chowdhury, P.; Belcheva, K. T.; Smolkin, R. M.; Cols, M.; Fontenot, J. D.; Yewdell, W. T.; Chaudhuri, J.
Article Title: IL-2Rα is dispensable for murine B cell development and humoral response
Abstract: The cytokine IL-2 plays a pivotal role in the immune system, specifically in the proliferation of T, B, and NK cells. The alpha subunit of the IL-2 receptor, IL-2Rα (CD25), is known to regulate the expansion and differentiation of T lymphocytes. CD25 is also expressed in developing B cells; however, its B cell intrinsic role remains undefined. We generated a mouse model with a B cell-specific deletion of CD25 to ascertain its role in B cell development and function. Unexpectedly, we found that the loss of CD25 had no impact on B cell development, homeostasis, or immune response to model antigens. Additionally, while CD25 expression was upregulated in activated splenic B cells, its absence did not affect class switch recombination in vitro or in vivo. We conclude that in contrast to its critical role in T cell differentiation and function, and despite its expression in developing and activated B cells, CD25 does not have any significant role in B cell development and adaptive immune functions. © The Author(s) 2025.
Keywords: controlled study; protein expression; human cell; genetics; nonhuman; flow cytometry; cd8+ t lymphocyte; cell proliferation; t lymphocyte; animal cell; mouse; animal; cytology; metabolism; animals; mice; mice, knockout; animal tissue; interleukin 2; gene expression; cell maturation; dendritic cell; interleukin 10; animal experiment; animal model; cell differentiation; enzyme linked immunosorbent assay; mice, inbred c57bl; b lymphocyte; c57bl mouse; b-lymphocytes; granzyme b; t lymphocyte receptor; regulatory t lymphocyte; immunology; lymphocyte activation; class switch recombination; immune response; gamma interferon; cd4+ t lymphocyte; real time polymerase chain reaction; th17 cell; cd4 antigen; immunoglobulin class switching; adaptive immunity; autoantibody; humoral immunity; fluorescence activated cell sorting; knockout mouse; peripheral blood mononuclear cell; interleukin 2 receptor alpha; interleukin-2 receptor alpha subunit; rna sequence; cd25; immunity, humoral; il2ra protein, mouse; human; article; germinal centers; b cell development
Journal Title: Journal of Immunology
Volume: 214
Issue: 4
ISSN: 0022-1767
Publisher: The American Association of Immunologists, Inc  
Date Published: 2025-04-01
Start Page: 694
End Page: 702
Language: English
DOI: 10.1093/jimmun/vkae045
PUBMED: 40096628
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC12041769
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- MSK Cancer Center Support Grant (P30 CA008748) acknowledged in PubMed and PDF -- MSK corresponding author is Jayanta Chaudhuri -- Source: Scopus
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  1. William Theodore Yewdell
    17 Yewdell