Bone cancer, version 2.2025, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology Guidelines
| Authors: | Biermann, J. S.; Hirbe, A.; Ahlawat, S.; Bernthal, N. M.; Binitie, O.; Boles, S.; Brigman, B.; Callan, A. K.; Cipriano, C.; Cranmer, L. D.; Davis, J.; Donnelly, E.; Ferguson, M.; Graham, A.; Groundland, J.; Hess, M.; Hiniker, S. M.; Hoover-Regan, M. L.; Hornick, J. L.; Jonard, B.; Kuechle, J. B.; Lindskog, D.; Mayerson, J. L.; McGarry, S. V.; Morris, C. D.; Olson, D.; Rose, P. S.; Santana, V. M.; Satcher, R. L.; Schwartz, H.; Shulman, R. M.; Thorpe, S. W.; Wilky, B. A.; Wustrack, R. L.; Yoon, J.; Hang, L. E.; Jones, F.; Sansone, N.; Lyons, M. |
| Title: | Bone cancer, version 2.2025, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology |
| Abstract: | Ewing sarcoma and osteosarcoma constitute 36% of all primary bone cancers. However, these 2 subtypes represent the most commonly diagnosed bone cancer types in the pediatric and adolescent population. Although still largely unknown, certain genetic mutations, rearrangements, and/or predisposition syndromes likely play a role in the pathogenesis of bone cancer. Osteosarcoma may also develop as a direct result of the long-term side effects of radiation therapy. With the implementation of a multimodality approach to treatment, including multiagent neoadjuvant and adjuvant chemotherapy regimens, targeted therapy options, surgery, and radiation, individuals with Ewing sarcoma and osteosarcoma are showing higher cure rates and improved overall survival. The NCCN Guidelines for Bone Cancer provide a consensus and evidence-based framework for the workup, management, and surveillance of local and recurrent/metastatic disease. © 2025 Harborside Press. All rights reserved. |
| Keywords: | osteosarcoma; cancer chemotherapy; bone neoplasms; bone tumor; cancer surgery; mortality; cancer recurrence; multimodality cancer therapy; cancer radiotherapy; combined modality therapy; cancer staging; antineoplastic agent; cancer diagnosis; metastasis; evidence based practice; practice guideline; hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; pathology; oncology; cancer therapy; ewing sarcoma; diagnosis; medical oncology; consensus development; cancer epidemiology; therapy; bone cancer; engagement; bone biopsy; procedures; refractory cancer; cancer prognosis; sarcoma, ewing; humans; human; article; multidisciplinary team |
| Journal Title: | Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network |
| Volume: | 23 |
| Issue: | 4 |
| ISSN: | 1540-1405 |
| Publisher: | Harborside Press |
| Date Published: | 2025-04-01 |
| Start Page: | e250017 |
| Language: | English |
| DOI: | 10.6004/jnccn.2025.0017 |
| PUBMED: | 40203873 |
| PROVIDER: | scopus |
| DOI/URL: | |
| Notes: | Article -- Source: Scopus |
