Drivers of job loss among Chinese breast cancer survivors: A Qualitative Analysis Journal Article


Authors: Chimonas, S.; Sampathkumar, Y.; Huang, X.; Tran, C.; Wang, Z.; Kuo, T. T.; Rosenberg, S. M.; González, J.; Gany, F.; Blinder, V.
Article Title: Drivers of job loss among Chinese breast cancer survivors: A Qualitative Analysis
Abstract: Purpose: This study aimed to understand the reasons for the high risk of job loss previously identified among foreign-born Chinese breast cancer survivors in the United States Qualitative interviews were conducted to explore challenges leading to job loss during/after treatment and to help identify potential interventions to promote job retention and re-employment. Patients and Methods: The research team conducted semi-structured interviews with foreign-born Chinese breast cancer survivors in New York City. A total of 12 participants, previously enrolled in the Breast Cancer and the Workforce study, were interviewed between February and November 2018. Purposive sampling was used to identify participants diverse across job type and work history. Thematic content analysis was conducted on translated interview transcripts. Results: Since diagnosis, 8/12 participants had experienced job loss (6/6 in service/production, 1/5 retail/administrative, and 1/1 professional/managerial). Many described being unable to work due to treatment side-effects, inflexible schedules, and a perception that work accommodations were unavailable. Only one participant who had lost her job went on to secure stable re-employment. Conclusions: Job type, language barriers, and cultural attitudes towards work accommodations contributed to a high job-loss rate in this population. Those who remained employed had received work accommodations. Lack of awareness or belief in obtaining accommodations was a critical factor in job loss. Implications for Cancer Survivors: These findings highlight the necessity of advocacy for work accommodations for cancer patients and culturally competent care. Addressing these issues could improve job retention and financial stability for breast cancer survivors, particularly among immigrant and minority groups. © 2025 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Keywords: adult; aged; middle aged; psychology; breast neoplasms; oncology; cancer survivor; interviews as topic; breast tumor; new york city; interview; new york; qualitative research; china; ethnology; cancer survivors; asian; employment; unemployment; communication barriers; breast cancer survivors; east asian; humans; human; female; financial toxicity; communication barrier; chinese immigrants; east asian people; job loss; work accommodations
Journal Title: Psycho-Oncology
Volume: 34
Issue: 3
ISSN: 1057-9249
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons  
Date Published: 2025-03-01
Start Page: e70122
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/pon.70122
PUBMED: 40069798
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: The MSK Cancer Center Support Grant (P30 CA008748) is acknowledge in the PDF -- Corresponding authors is MSK author: Victoria Blinder -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Victoria Susana Blinder
    114 Blinder
  2. Francesca Mara Gany
    217 Gany
  3. Xiaoxiao Huang
    8 Huang
  4. Christina Tran
    15 Tran
  5. Ting-Ting Kuo
    6 Kuo