Protocol of a multisite randomized controlled trial of Bright IDEAS-Young Adults: Problem-solving skills training to reduce distress among young adults with cancer Journal Article


Authors: Devine, K. A.; Ohman-Strickland, P.; Barnett, M.; Donovan, K. A.; Thompson, L. M. A.; Manne, S. L.; Kearney, J.; Levonyan-Radloff, K.; Diaz, D.; Dugad, S.; Sahler, O. J. Z.
Article Title: Protocol of a multisite randomized controlled trial of Bright IDEAS-Young Adults: Problem-solving skills training to reduce distress among young adults with cancer
Abstract: Background: Young adults with cancer diagnosed between the ages of 18 to 39 are recognized as a vulnerable group with unique emotional, social, and practical needs that put them at risk of poor psychosocial outcomes and impaired health-related quality of life (HRQOL). This study describes the protocol of a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy of Bright IDEAS-Young Adults (Bright IDEAS-YA), a problem-solving skills training intervention, on psychosocial outcomes of young adults newly diagnosed with cancer. Methods: Bright IDEAS-YA is a two-arm, parallel, randomized controlled trial. Young adults are eligible if they are 18–39 years of age, within four months of a first cancer diagnosis, and receiving systemic therapy with life expectancy of at least six months. Participants are randomized 1:1 to Bright IDEAS-YA or enhanced usual care. Survey measures are completed at enrollment and 3, 6, 12, and 24 months. The primary endpoint will be the estimated change from baseline to 6 months in symptoms of depression, anxiety, and psychosocial HRQOL. The other time points are secondary endpoints. Mediators and moderators will be examined. Conclusions: This randomized trial will determine the efficacy of Bright IDEAS-YA on psychosocial outcomes for young adults newly diagnosed with cancer. Analyses will also examine mechanisms of action and potentially identify subgroups for whom the intervention is particularly useful. Trial registration: clinicaltrials.gov #NCT04585269. © 2024
Keywords: adult; controlled study; young adult; systemic therapy; cancer diagnosis; quality of life; randomized controlled trial; health survey; depression; symptom; clinical education; multicenter study; distress syndrome; psychosocial care; therapy effect; anxiety; informed consent; university hospital; life expectancy; patient referral; parallel design; protocol; evaluation research; functional assessment of cancer therapy; health care survey; social problem; clinical outcome; exploratory research; patient-reported outcome; young adults; rct; behavioral intervention; cancer; human; male; female; article; malignant neoplasm; financial distress; clinical trial protocol; program efficacy; bright ideas; problem-solving skills; clinical research protocol; problem solving therapy
Journal Title: Contemporary Clinical Trials
Volume: 145
ISSN: 1551-7144
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2024-10-01
Start Page: 107656
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.cct.2024.107656
PUBMED: 39111386
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC11848848
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Julia A Kearney
    32 Kearney
  2. Marie E Barnett
    24 Barnett
  3. Sanjana Dugad
    3 Dugad