Effects of fluorodeoxyglucose magnetic nanoparticles on NCI-H727 and SH-SY5Y cancer cells Journal Article


Authors: Unak, P.; Budiyo, R. C.; Horsnzky, A.; Yasakci, V.; Pearce, G.; Russell, S.; Aras, O.; Akin, O.; Wong, J.
Article Title: Effects of fluorodeoxyglucose magnetic nanoparticles on NCI-H727 and SH-SY5Y cancer cells
Abstract: We present a report regarding the cytotoxic effects of iron-based magnetic nanoparticles conjugated with fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG-mNPs) on the viability of NCI-H727 and SH-SY5Y cancer cells. MTT assays were performed to determine cell viability in treated cancer cells grown under standard 2D culture conditions. FDG-mNP concentrations of 0.075 mg/mL, 0.15 mg/mL, and 0.3 mg/mL decreased mean cell viability of NCI-H727 cells to 92.5%, 82.9%, and 75% respectively. FDG-mNPs was also shown to have a detrimental effect on the viability of SY5Y cells: a decrease of 5.7%, 18.6%, and 36.4% was found for SY5Y cells treated with 0.075 mg/mL, 0.15 mg/mL, and 0.3 mg/mL concentrations of FDG-mNPs, respectively. When NCI-H727 and SH-SY5Y cancer cells were grown as 3D spheroids, morphology was visibly changed and the number of viable cells was decerased in spheroids treated with FDG-mNPs compared with untreated spheroids. The results of our study demonstrated that FDG-mNP has toxic effects on NCI-H7272 and SY5Y cancer cells, and we conclude that conjugated FDG-mNPs are promising in the development of clinical applications for the destruction of cancer cells. © 2021 by SPC (Sami Publishing Company),.
Keywords: fluorodeoxyglucose; spheroids; magnetic nanoparticles; sh-sy5y; nci-h727
Journal Title: Asian Journal of Nanoscience and Materials
Volume: 4
Issue: 1
ISSN: 2645-775X
Publisher: SPC (Sami Publishing Company)  
Date Published: 2021-01-01
Start Page: 53
End Page: 66
Language: English
DOI: 10.26655/ajnanomat.2021.1.5
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC10792519
PUBMED: 38234577
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Oguz Akin
    264 Akin
  2. Omer Aras
    75 Aras