Why We Swab: A library of stories in stem cell donation Journal Article


Authors: Jagelaviciute, G.; Kum, E.; Li, E. W.; Rosenfeld, A.; Williams, K.; Kandel, R.; DeGurse, N.; Park, B.; Okonofua, S.; Sano, L.; Gerofsky, M.; Sharp, A.; Hatkar, R.; Thyagu, S.; Fingrut, W. B.
Article Title: Why We Swab: A library of stories in stem cell donation
Abstract: Background: Stories are powerful in their ability to disseminate information in a meaningful way. We hypothesized that a stem cell donation story library optimized for social media could support the education and recruitment of committed unrelated hematopoietic stem cell donors from needed demographic groups. Study Design and Methods: We developed Why We Swab, a library of stories on stem cell donation (facebook.com/WhyWeSwab; instagram.com/WhyWeSwab; twitter.com/WhyWeSwab), and evaluated its impact across social and traditional media as well as on eligible potential donors' knowledge and attitudes towards donation. Results: As of December 2021, the library included 28 story arcs featuring 45 storytellers from diverse ancestral backgrounds, including 8 donor-recipient stories. Overall, the stories reached >92,000 people across social media. Notably, stories were republished by 18 print/ broadcast media outlets in Canada and by major medical organizations. A series of stories shown to 33 eligible potential donors improved mean total scores on a donation knowledge test (64% to 85%, p < 0.001), reduced mean ambivalence scale scores (3.85 to 2.70, p < 0.001), and improved participants' willingness to register as donors (45% to 73%, p < 0.005). Data are also shown demonstrating that stakeholders valued the library and that its deployment was associated with improved donor recruitment outcomes in Canada. Conclusion: Why We Swab is accessible and relevant to a wide audience, including stem cell donor registries and recruitment organizations seeking to improve their recruitment efforts as well as to blood and organ & tissue donation organizations who can adapt the Why We Swab model to their audiences. © 2022 AABB.
Keywords: adult; clinical article; controlled study; human cell; demography; transplantation; donor; tissue donors; education; hematopoietic stem cells; organization; hematopoietic stem cell; canada; human experiment; organ transplantation; allogeneic; social media; tissue and organ procurement; humans; human; male; female; article; donor recruitment; ambivalence
Journal Title: Transfusion
Volume: 62
Issue: 10
ISSN: 0041-1132
Publisher: Blackwell Publishing  
Date Published: 2022-10-01
Start Page: 2095
End Page: 2107
Language: English
DOI: 10.1111/trf.17087
PUBMED: 36062961
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 November 2022 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Warren Benjamin Fingrut
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