Hematopoietic cell transplantation in the treatment of pediatric acute myelogenous leukemia and myelodysplastic syndromes: Guidelines from the American Society of Transplantation and Cellular Therapy Guidelines


Authors: Tarlock, K.; Sulis, M. L.; Chewning, J. H.; Pollard, J. A.; Cooper, T.; Gamis, A.; Shenoy, S.; Kutny, M.; Horan, J.; Meshinchi, S.; Boelens, J. J.; Bleakley, M.; Carpenter, P. A.; Kolb, E. A.
Title: Hematopoietic cell transplantation in the treatment of pediatric acute myelogenous leukemia and myelodysplastic syndromes: Guidelines from the American Society of Transplantation and Cellular Therapy
Abstract: The role of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) in the treatment of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) in children is reviewed and critically evaluated in this evidence-based review. Specific criteria were used for searching the published literature, grading the quality and strength of evidence, and assigning the strength of treatment recommendations. Genomic characterization and response to therapy have been critical in the risk stratification of pediatric AML. Although some children are cured with chemotherapy alone, allogeneic HCT offers a survival benefit in selected patients with certain unfavorable risk features and is the standard of care for children who relapse following initial treatment with chemotherapy. Important aspects of HCT include recipient characteristics, donor source, and preparative regimen. The goals of HCT are to reduce incidence of relapse, enhance graft-versus-leukemia (GVL) effects, and minimize graft-versus-host disease. Relapse following HCT remains a significant cause of treatment failure, and interventions pre- and post-HCT, especially those that may augment GVL, are an important focus of ongoing investigations. © 2022 The American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy
Keywords: child; transplantation, homologous; leukemia, myeloid, acute; united states; chemotherapy; relapse; recurrence; practice guideline; hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; pediatric; myelodysplastic syndrome; transplantation conditioning; recurrent disease; children; bone marrow transplantation; therapy; allotransplantation; myelodysplastic syndromes; mutations; acute myelogenous leukemia; acute myeloid leukemia; humans; human; disease status; leukemia risk; measurable residual disease; cytomolecular
Journal Title: Transplantation and Cellular Therapy
Volume: 28
Issue: 9
ISSN: 2666-6375
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2022-09-01
Start Page: 530
End Page: 545
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtct.2022.06.005
PUBMED: 35717004
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 3 October 2022 -- Source: Scopus
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics
MSK Authors
  1. Jaap Jan Boelens
    204 Boelens
  2. Maria Luisa Sulis
    42 Sulis