Points to consider regarding risk-reducing mastectomy in high-, moderate-, and low-penetrance gene carriers Review


Authors: Corso, G.; Robson, M. E.; Sacchini, V.
Review Title: Points to consider regarding risk-reducing mastectomy in high-, moderate-, and low-penetrance gene carriers
Abstract: Risk-reducing mastectomy is considered a safe and effective surgical procedure in high-risk individuals with BRCA1/2 germline mutations. Multigene panels identify women with alterations in breast cancer susceptibility genes other than BRCA1/2. International guidelines classify these genes as high-, moderate-, and low-penetrance based on their associated relative risk for breast cancer. Classification of specific genes is not always concordant among guidelines, and the indications for risk-reducing mastectomy are not defined. In this opinion paper, we review some considerations to clarify these controversial points. © 2022, Society of Surgical Oncology.
Keywords: cancer surgery; genetics; mutation; cancer risk; cancer susceptibility; genetic predisposition to disease; breast cancer; mastectomy; practice guideline; breast neoplasms; brca1 protein; brca2 protein; protein p53; germ line; tumor suppressor gene; genes, brca1; genes, brca2; genetic susceptibility; breast tumor; medical society; risk reduction; tumor gene; genetic predisposition; penetrance; prophylactic mastectomy; protein kinase lkb1; procedures; humans; human; female; article; fizzy related protein; partner and localizer of brca2
Journal Title: Annals of Surgical Oncology
Volume: 29
Issue: 9
ISSN: 1068-9265
Publisher: Springer  
Date Published: 2022-09-01
Start Page: 5821
End Page: 5825
Language: English
DOI: 10.1245/s10434-022-11913-6
PUBMED: 35604619
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 2 September 2022 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Mark E Robson
    677 Robson
  2. Virgilio Sacchini
    147 Sacchini