COVID-19 vaccines and immunosuppressed patients with cancer: Critical considerations Review


Authors: Cazeau, N.; Palazzo, M.; Savani, M.; Shroff, R. T.
Review Title: COVID-19 vaccines and immunosuppressed patients with cancer: Critical considerations
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Patients with cancer are highly vulnerable to COVID-19 because of immunosup-pression from diseases and treatments. Emerging data characterize the impact of COVID-19 vaccines related to cancer malignancies and treatments. OBJECTIVES: This article provides a clinical foundation on the immune response to the COVID-19 vaccine associated with the impact of cancer and its related treatments. It reviews strategies for vaccine scheduling, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommendations, and nursing considerations when administering the vaccine to immunosup-pressed patients. METHODS: Research studies about immune responses to COVID-19 vaccines among immu-nosuppressed patients with hematologic and solid tumor malignancies were summarized. FINDINGS: Studies about the humoral immune responses of patients with cancer to COVID-19 vaccines help guide vaccination planning for this population. Critical nursing considerations for patients with cancer receiving COVID-19 vaccination are integral to the provision of optimal clinical oncology care during the pandemic. © 2022 by the Oncology Nursing Society.
Keywords: solid tumor; neoplasm; neoplasms; vaccination; immunocompromised host; prevention and control; immunosuppression; hematology; immunocompromised patient; pandemic; humans; human; pandemics; covid-19; covid-19 vaccines
Journal Title: Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing
Volume: 26
Issue: 4
ISSN: 1092-1095
Publisher: Oncology Nursing Society (ONS)  
Date Published: 2022-08-01
Start Page: 367
End Page: 373
Language: English
DOI: 10.1188/22.Cjon.367-373
PUBMED: 35939727
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC9713690
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 September 2022 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Meighan A Palazzo
    15 Palazzo
  2. Naomi Cazeau
    13 Cazeau