Harnessing the DNA repair pathway in breast cancer: Germline mutations/polymorphisms in breast radiation Review


Authors: Green, M. D.; Brenneman, R.; Powell, S. N.; Bergom, C.
Review Title: Harnessing the DNA repair pathway in breast cancer: Germline mutations/polymorphisms in breast radiation
Abstract: Molecular profiling facilitates opportunities for personalization of breast cancer management. Increasing availability of germline and somatic sequencing provides insight into predictors of treatment efficacy and treatment tolerance of patients with breast cancer. The presence of pathologic mutations can guide patient selection for breast conserving surgery vs mastectomy. However, our understanding of the interplay between genetic variants and radiotherapy responses and side effects remains incomplete. Here we review the available data on germline mutations and polymorphisms in breast cancer. We also outline their association with treatment tolerance, locoregional outcomes, and ongoing efforts to transform these insights into more effective treatment strategies in combination with radiotherapy. © 2022
Keywords: genetics; dna repair; mastectomy; breast neoplasms; breast tumor; partial mastectomy; germ-line mutation; mastectomy, segmental; germline mutation; humans; human; female
Journal Title: Seminars in Radiation Oncology
Volume: 32
Issue: 3
ISSN: 1053-4296
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2022-07-01
Start Page: 298
End Page: 302
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.semradonc.2022.01.011
PUBMED: 35688528
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Review -- Export Date: 1 July 2022 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Simon Nicholas Powell
    331 Powell