Patient-reported benefit from proposed interventions to reduce financial toxicity during cancer treatment Journal Article


Authors: Aviki, E. M.; Thom, B.; Braxton, K.; Chi, A. J.; Manning-Geist, B.; Chino, F.; Brown, C. L.; Abu-Rustum, N. R.; Gany, F. M.
Article Title: Patient-reported benefit from proposed interventions to reduce financial toxicity during cancer treatment
Abstract: Introduction: Financial toxicity is common and pervasive among cancer patients. Research suggests that gynecologic cancer patients experiencing financial toxicity are at increased risk for engaging in harmful cost-coping strategies, including delaying/skipping treatment because of costs, or forsaking basic needs to pay medical bills. However, little is known about patients’ preferences for interventions to address financial toxicity. Methods: Cross-sectional surveys to assess financial toxicity [Comprehensive Score for Financial Toxicity (COST)], cost-coping strategies, and preferences for intervention were conducted in a gynecologic cancer clinic waiting room. Associations with cost-coping were determined using multivariate modeling. Unadjusted odds ratios (ORs) explored associations between financial toxicity and intervention preferences. Results: Among 89 respondents, median COST score was 31.9 (IQR: 21–38); 35% (N = 30) scored < 26, indicating they were experiencing financial toxicity. Financial toxicity was significantly associated with cost-coping (adjusted OR = 3.32 95% CI: 1.08, 14.34). Intervention preferences included access to transportation vouchers (38%), understanding treatment costs up-front (35%), minimizing wait times (33%), access to free food at appointments (25%), and assistance with minimizing/eliminating insurance deductibles (23%). In unadjusted analyses, respondents experiencing financial toxicity were more likely to select transportation assistance (OR = 2.67, 95% CI: 1.04, 6.90), assistance with co-pays (OR = 9.17, 95% CI: 2.60, 32.26), and assistance with deductibles (OR = 12.20, 95% CI: 3.47, 43.48), than respondents not experiencing financial toxicity. Conclusions: Our findings confirm the presence of financial toxicity in gynecologic cancer patients, describe how patients attempt to cope with financial hardship, and provide insight into patients’ needs for targeted interventions to mitigate the harm of financial toxicity. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
Keywords: adult; controlled study; middle aged; major clinical study; cancer patient; cancer therapy; genital neoplasms, female; health care cost; health expenditures; cancer center; insurance; coping behavior; cross-sectional study; cross-sectional studies; patient reported outcome measures; gynecologic cancer; cost of illness; outcomes; female genital tract tumor; female genital tract cancer; patient-reported outcome; humans; human; female; article; financial toxicity; financial distress; healthcare costs; financial stress
Journal Title: Supportive Care in Cancer
Volume: 30
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0941-4355
Publisher: Springer Verlag  
Date Published: 2022-03-01
Start Page: 2713
End Page: 2721
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s00520-021-06697-6
PUBMED: 34822002
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC9512060
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 March 2022 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Carol Brown
    167 Brown
  2. Francesca Mara Gany
    216 Gany
  3. Bridgette Thom
    95 Thom
  4. Emeline Mariam Aviki
    81 Aviki
  5. Fumiko Chino
    223 Chino
  6. Andrew Chi
    10 Chi