A poorly differentiated non-keratinizing sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma with a novel ETV6-TNFRSF8 fusion gene Journal Article


Authors: Bubola, J.; MacMillan, C. M.; Weinreb, I.; Witterick, I.; Swanson, D.; Zhang, L.; Antonescu, C. R.; Dickson, B. C.
Article Title: A poorly differentiated non-keratinizing sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma with a novel ETV6-TNFRSF8 fusion gene
Abstract: Squamous cell carcinoma of the sinonasal tract is relatively rare and morphologically and genetically heterogeneous. We report the case of an adult male with a left sphenoid sinus mass. A biopsy revealed an undifferentiated carcinoma composed of sheets of epithelioid cells lacking keratinization and glandular formation. The tumor was associated with a prominent lymphoplasmacytic inflammatory infiltrate. Immunohistochemical staining demonstrated diffuse expression of pankeratin and p63; it was negative for p16. In addition, EBER was also negative. Morphologically the findings raised the possibility of non-keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma. RNA sequencing was undertaken to exclude the possibility of NUT carcinoma; interestingly, this revealed a novel ETV6-TNFRSF8 fusion transcript, which was independently confirmed by fluorescence in situ hybridization. The current case is illustrative because it broadens our understanding of the molecular pathogenesis of non-keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma and adds to the diversity of ETV6-rearranged malignancies. © 2021, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
Keywords: sinonasal carcinoma; etv6; tnfrsf8
Journal Title: Head and Neck Pathology
Volume: 15
Issue: 4
ISSN: 1936-055X
Publisher: Humana Press Inc  
Date Published: 2021-12-01
Start Page: 1284
End Page: 1288
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s12105-020-01249-6
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC8633219
PUBMED: 33394379
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 3 January 2022 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Cristina R Antonescu
    895 Antonescu
  2. Lei Zhang
    194 Zhang