Increased chromosomal instability in lymphocytes from elderly humans Journal Article


Authors: Dutkowski, R. T.; Lesh, R.; Staiano-Coico, L.; Thaler, H.; Darlington, G. J.; Weksler, M. E.
Article Title: Increased chromosomal instability in lymphocytes from elderly humans
Abstract: Lymphocytes from young and old donors were incubated with PHA for 96 h and exposed to [3H]Tdr during the last 24 h of culture. Comparable amounts of [3H]Tdr were incorporated into chromosomes of old and young lymphocytes as measured by autoradiography of metaphase chromosomes. However, chromosomal damage and cell-cycle arrest were far greater in lymphocytes from old as compared to young humans. The frequency of chromosome breaks, fragments, exchange figures and dicentric chromosomes induced by [3H]Tdr was greater in cultures from old than in cultures from young humans. Lymphocytes from old donors exposed to 20 μM BrdU during the last 24 h of culture showed significantly more sister-chromatid exchanges than did lymphocytes from young donors. These data suggest that chromosomes in lymphocytes from old donors express more damage after exposure to [3H]Tdr or BrdU than do chromosomes in lymphocytes from young donors. © 1985.
Keywords: adult; aged; unclassified drug; human cell; chromosome; cell cycle; dna repair; in vitro study; histology; age; lymphatic system; sister chromatid exchange; aging; radioisotope; chromosome aberrations; lymphocyte; lymphocytes; chromosomes; normal human; thymidine; broxuridine; thymidine h 3; tritium; instability; etiology; humans; human; priority journal; article; blood and hemopoietic system
Journal Title: Mutation Research-Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis
Volume: 149
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0027-5107
Publisher: Elsevier Science, Inc.  
Date Published: 1985-05-01
Start Page: 505
End Page: 512
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/0027-5107(85)90169-1
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 3990698
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 26 October 2021 -- Source: Scopus
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics