Levamisole as adjuvant to chemotherapy for canine lymphosarcoma Journal Article


Authors: MacEwen, E. G.; Hayes, A. A.; Mooney, S.; Patnaik, A.; Kurzman, I.; Hardy, W. D. Jr
Article Title: Levamisole as adjuvant to chemotherapy for canine lymphosarcoma
Abstract: Ninety-eight dogs with previously untreated lymphosarcoma were selected for study. All dogs were clinically staged and stratified on the basis of stage. All dogs were treated with combination chemotherapy (vincristine, L-as-paragenase, cyclophosphamide, and methotrexate) and randomized to either a levamisole or placebo group. There was no significant difference in either remission time or survival time between the levamisole and placebo groups. Clinical stage, age, and body weight had no influence on remission or survival time. The most significant prognostic factor was sex: Female dogs had significantly enhanced remission time (p = 0.004) and survival time (p = <0.001). © 1985 Raven Press, New York.
Keywords: survival; cancer chemotherapy; placebo; cancer combination chemotherapy; nonhuman; combined modality therapy; chemotherapy; methotrexate; follow-up studies; animals; animal model; cyclophosphamide; vincristine; lymphatic system; immunotherapy; lymphoma, non-hodgkin; dog; dog diseases; dogs; asparaginase; drug therapy; therapy; intravenous drug administration; sex; levamisole; lymphosarcoma; drug mixture; male; female
Journal Title: Journal of Biological Response Modifiers
Volume: 4
Issue: 4
ISSN: 0732-6580
Publisher: Lippincott-Raven  
Date Published: 1985-08-01
Start Page: 427
End Page: 433
Language: English
PUBMED: 3839843
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 26 October 2021 -- Source: Scopus
Citation Impact
MSK Authors
  1. William D Hardy
    25 Hardy