Biochemical characterization and purification of human B cell stimulatory factor (BSF) Journal Article


Authors: Schwarting, R.; Welte, K.; Chiorazzi, N.; Ralph, P.; Lane, C. L.; Long, C.; Wang, C. Y.
Article Title: Biochemical characterization and purification of human B cell stimulatory factor (BSF)
Abstract: B cell stimulatory factor (BSF) activity was generated over a period of five days by phytohemagglutinin ‐ stimulated E rosette ‐ positive peripheral blood lymphocytes. This activity was subjected to a multistep purification procedure including ammonium sulfate precipitation, anion‐exchange chromatography, gel filtration, procion redagarose chromatography and reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP‐HPLC). The last purification step dissected BSF activity into two active fractions, one corresponded to the interleukin 2 (IL2) activity whereas the other active fraction was free of IL2 activity. Preparative isoelectric focusing analysis defined isoelectric points of pH 7.2 for both BSF and IL2. Molecular weight analysis of BSF was carried out by preparative sodium dodecyl sulfate ‐ polyacrylamide gel elec‐ trophoresis analysis. BSF activity was eluted from gel strips corresponding to a molecular mass of 16 and 17 kDa. The 16‐kDa fraction was free of IL2 activity wher eas the 17‐kDa fraction overlapped with IL2. Since recombinant IL2 was capable of exhibiting significant BSF activity in anti‐IgM or Staphylococcus aureus Cowan strain I‐dependent assay systems, it cannot be excluded that IL2 itself is a BSF. Nevertheless these studies demonstrate the existence of a BSF free of IL 2 activity. Copyright © 1985 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Keywords: human cell; t-lymphocytes; cells, cultured; interleukin 2; in vitro study; b lymphocyte; b-lymphocytes; lymphatic system; lymphocyte activation; rosette formation; molecular weight; antibody production; interleukin-2; immunoglobulin m; interleukin-4; growth substances; antibodies, anti-idiotypic; isoelectric focusing; chromatography; precipitation; humans; human; priority journal; isoelectric point; lymphokines; lymphokine
Journal Title: European Journal of Immunology
Volume: 15
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0014-2980
Publisher: Wiley V C H Verlag Gmbh  
Date Published: 1985-01-01
Start Page: 632
End Page: 637
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/eji.1830150619
PUBMED: 3874076
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 26 October 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Karl Welte
    77 Welte