Postradiation osteogenic sarcoma of bone and soft tissues: A clinicopathologic study of 66 patients Conference Paper


Authors: Huvos, A. G.; Woodard, H. Q.; Cahan, W. G.; Higinbotham, N. L.; Stewart, F. W.; Butler, A.; Bretsky, S. S.
Title: Postradiation osteogenic sarcoma of bone and soft tissues: A clinicopathologic study of 66 patients
Conference Title: Joint Meeting of the Society of Surgical Oncology and the Society of Head and Neck Surgeons
Abstract: Sixty‐six patients with well‐documented osteogenic sarcomas arising in bones and soft tissues after exposure to x‐rays, which represent approximately 5.5 percent of all osteogenic sarcomas registered since 1921 at this institution, were studied. These secondary sarcomas occurred in equal proportion in both sexes, with the sixth decade of life being the most common age. In 42 patients, the bone had been normal at the time of irradiation, whereas in 24, the radiation was directed against an osseous tumor or tumor‐like lesion. The median latent period was 10.5 years in both groups, ranging from 3.5 to 33 years. The radiation varied from diagnostic quality to 1 MeV x‐rays. The dose was variable, but none was less than 2000 rads. Postradiation osteogenic sarcomas most commonly arose in the bones of the pelvic and shoulder regions. Histologically, the sarcomas were mostly of the fibrous type (46%) and radiographically showed a destructive bone lesion with or without signs of radiation osteitis. The cumulative disease‐free survival rate at 5 years was 17%, with a median survival estimate of 1 year. Cancer 55:1244‐1255, 1985. Copyright © 1985 American Cancer Society
Keywords: osteosarcoma; adult; child; aged; bone neoplasms; child, preschool; middle aged; major clinical study; histopathology; follow-up studies; radiotherapy; histology; time factors; radiation dosage; soft tissue; neoplasms, radiation-induced; diagnosis; bone; second cancer; therapy; environmental exposure; soft tissue neoplasms; radiation carcinogenesis; bone cancer; etiology; soft tissue cancer; humans; human; male; female; priority journal
Journal Title Cancer
Volume: 55
Issue: 6
Conference Dates: 1984 May 13-17
Conference Location: New York, NY
ISBN: 0008-543X
Publisher: Wiley Blackwell  
Date Published: 1985-03-15
Start Page: 1244
End Page: 1255
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(19850315)55:6<1244::Aid-cncr2820550617>3.0.Co;2-1
PUBMED: 3855683
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 26 October 2021 -- Source: Scopus
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics
MSK Authors
  1. Andrew G Huvos
    289 Huvos
  2. William G. Cahan
    7 Cahan