The financial coping strategies of US cancer patients and survivors Journal Article


Authors: Doherty, M.; Gardner, D.; Finik, J.
Article Title: The financial coping strategies of US cancer patients and survivors
Abstract: Purpose: Coping behaviors may play a mediating role in producing the negative health outcomes observed in financially burdened cancer patients and survivors. Methods: Exploratory factor and latent class analysis of survey data. Results: A total of 510 people completed the survey, ages ranged from 25 to over 75 [over half greater than 55 years old (57.8%)]. Most respondents identified as female (64.7%), white (70.8%), or African American (18.6%). A four-factor model of financial coping was revealed: care-altering, lifestyle-altering, self-advocacy, and financial help-seeking. Respondents grouped into three financial coping classes: low burden/low coping (n = 212), high self-advocacy (n = 143), and high burden/high coping (n = 155). African American respondents were at far greater odds than white respondents of being in the high burden/high coping class (OR = 5.82, 95% CI 3.01–6.64) or the self-advocacy class (OR = 1.99, 95% CI 1.19–2.80) than the low burden/low coping class. Compared to respondents aged 65 years and older, those 35–44 were more likely in the high burden/high coping class (OR = 12.27, 95% CI 7.03–19.87) and the high self-advocacy class (OR = 7.08, 95% CI 5.89–8.28) than the low burden/low coping class. Conclusion: One-third of respondents were in the high burden/high coping class. Age and race/ethnicity were significantly associated with class membership. Some coping strategies may compromise health and well-being. Program and policy interventions that reduce the odds that patients will use strategies that undermine treatment outcomes and increase patient use of protective strategies are needed. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
Keywords: cancer survival; controlled study; aged; major clinical study; cancer patient; quality of life; survivor; coping behavior; ethnicity; african american; health disparity; wellbeing; race; lifestyle; supportive care; health disparities; cancer; human; female; article; latent class analysis; financial hardship; financial stress; financial coping
Journal Title: Supportive Care in Cancer
Volume: 29
Issue: 10
ISSN: 0941-4355
Publisher: Springer Verlag  
Date Published: 2021-10-01
Start Page: 5753
End Page: 5762
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s00520-021-06113-z
PUBMED: 33738592
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC10135417
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 October 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Jackie Marie Finik
    20 Finik