Abstract: |
The presence of a thymocyte population in infant (3 to 10 day old), but not adult mice, that produces IL 2 after self class II MHC antigen stimulation is described. The responding thymocyte expresses the antigenic phenotype: Thy-1+, Ly-1+, Ly-2-, L3T4+, B2A2+. Cell-cell mixing experiments and limiting dilution analysis were consistent with a loss of the self-Ia-reactive IL 2-producing thymocyte in the adult, with no evidence for active suppression found. Although thymocytes from adult animals failed to generate IL 2 after self class II stimulation, a similar frequency of IL 2-producing cells was demonstrated in both infant and adult after allo stimulation. These findings, taken with the recent demonstration of IL 2 receptors on neonatal thymocyte subpopulations, demonstrate a mechanism for IL 2 production in the thymus that may play a role in intrathymic differentiation of T cells. |
Keywords: |
nonhuman; t-lymphocytes; mouse; phenotype; animal; mice; interleukin 2; spleen; mice, inbred balb c; mice, inbred c57bl; lymphocyte culture test, mixed; mice, nude; thymus; infant; stem cells; aging; mice, inbred cba; histocompatibility antigens class ii; cell communication; thymocyte; antigen-presenting cells; interleukin-2; antigens, surface; antigens, differentiation, t-lymphocyte; major histocompatibility antigen; lymphocyte subpopulation; priority journal; support, non-u.s. gov't; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.; accessory cell; t-lymphocytes, suppressor-effector
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