Optoacoustic imaging of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor with a near-infrared exendin-4 analog Journal Article


Authors: Roberts, S.; Khera, E.; Choi, C.; Navaratna, T.; Grimm, J.; Thurber, G. M.; Reiner, T.
Article Title: Optoacoustic imaging of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor with a near-infrared exendin-4 analog
Abstract: Limitations in current imaging tools have long challenged the imaging of small pancreatic islets in animal models. Here, we report the first development and in vivo validation testing of a broad-spectrum and high-absorbance near-infrared optoacoustic contrast agent, E4x12-Cy7. Our near-infrared tracer is based on the amino acid sequence of exendin-4 and targets the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R). Cell assays confirmed that E4x12-Cy7 has a high-binding affinity (dissociation constant, Kd, 4.66 0.8 nM). Using themultispectral optoacoustic tomography, we imaged E4x12-Cy7 and optoacoustically visualized b-cell insulinoma xenografts in vivo for the first time. In the future, similar optoacoustic tracers that are specific for b-cells and combines optoacoustic and fluorescence imaging modalities could prove to be important tools for monitoring the pancreas for the progression of diabetes. © 2021 Society of Nuclear Medicine Inc.. All rights reserved.
Keywords: diabetes; near infrared; sonophore; msot; b-cell imaging; exendin- 4; optoacoustic
Journal Title: Journal of Nuclear Medicine
Volume: 62
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0161-5505
Publisher: Society of Nuclear Medicine  
Date Published: 2021-06-01
Start Page: 839
End Page: 848
Language: English
DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.120.252262
PUBMED: 33097631
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC8729860
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 July 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Jan Grimm
    93 Grimm
  2. Thomas Reiner
    136 Reiner
  3. Crystal Choi
    6 Choi
  4. Sheryl Roberts
    23 Roberts