A NSQIP-based randomized clinical trial evaluating choice of prophylactic antibiotics for pancreaticoduodenectomy Review


Authors: Brajcich, B. C.; Ko, C. Y.; Liu, J. B.; Ellis, R. J.; D’Angelica, M. I.
Review Title: A NSQIP-based randomized clinical trial evaluating choice of prophylactic antibiotics for pancreaticoduodenectomy
Abstract: Surgical site infection after pancreaticoduodenectomy is often caused by pathogens resistant to standard prophylactic antibiotics, suggesting that broad-spectrum antibiotics may be more effective prophylactic agents. This article describes the rationale and methodology underlying a multicenter randomized trial evaluating piperacillin–tazobactam compared with cefoxitin for surgical site infection prevention following pancreaticoduodenectomy. As the first US randomized surgical trial to utilize a clinical registry for data collection, this study serves as proof of concept for registry-based clinical trials. © 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC
Keywords: clinical trial; pancreaticoduodenectomy; antibiotic prophylaxis; surgical wound infection; piperacillin; cefoxitin; tazobactam drug combination
Journal Title: Journal of Surgical Oncology
Volume: 123
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0022-4790
Publisher: Wiley Blackwell  
Date Published: 2021-05-01
Start Page: 1387
End Page: 1394
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/jso.26402
PUBMED: 33831250
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC8041048
DOI/URL:
Notes: Review -- Export Date: 3 May 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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