In vivo reconstitution finds multivalent RNA–RNA interactions as drivers of mesh-like condensates Journal Article


Authors: Ma, W.; Zheng, G.; Xie, W.; Mayr, C.
Article Title: In vivo reconstitution finds multivalent RNA–RNA interactions as drivers of mesh-like condensates
Abstract: Liquid-like condensates have been thought to be sphere-like. Recently, various condensates with filamentous morphology have been observed in cells. One such condensate is the TIS granule network that shares a large surface area with the rough endoplasmic reticulum and is important for membrane protein trafficking. It has been unclear how condensates with mesh-like shapes but dynamic protein components are formed. In vitro and in vivo reconstitution experiments revealed that the minimal components are a multivalent RNA-binding protein that concentrates RNAs that are able to form extensive intermolecular mRNA–mRNA interactions. mRNAs with large unstructured regions have a high propensity to form a pervasive intermolecular interaction network that acts as condensate skeleton. The underlying RNA matrix prevents full fusion of spherical liquid-like condensates, thus driving the formation of irregularly shaped membraneless organelles. The resulting large surface area may promote interactions at the condensate surface and at the interface with other organelles. © Ma et al.
Journal Title: eLife
Volume: 10
ISSN: 2050-084X
Publisher: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd.  
Date Published: 2021-03-02
Start Page: e64252
Language: English
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.64252
PUBMED: 33650968
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC7968931
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- MSK author Gang Zhen's last name is misspelled on the original publication -- Export Date: 3 May 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Christine Mayr
    30 Mayr
  2. Wei Xie
    19 Xie
  3. Weirui Ma
    6 Ma
  4. Gang Zhen
    2 Zhen