Identification of predictive biomarkers of response to HSP90 inhibitors in lung adenocarcinoma Journal Article


Authors: Marrugal, Á.; Ferrer, I.; Gómez‐Sánchez, D.; Quintanal‐Villalonga, Á.; Pastor, M. D.; Ojeda, L.; Paz‐Ares, L.; Molina‐Pinelo, S.
Article Title: Identification of predictive biomarkers of response to HSP90 inhibitors in lung adenocarcinoma
Abstract: Heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) plays an essential role in lung adenocarcinoma, acting as a key chaperone involved in the correct functioning of numerous highly relevant protein drivers of this disease. To this end, HSP90 inhibitors have emerged as promising therapeutic strategies, even though responses to them have been limited to date. Given the need to maximize treatment effi-cacy, the objective of this study was to use isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ)‐based proteomic techniques to identify proteins in human lung adenocarcinoma cell lines whose basal abundances were correlated with response to HSP90 inhibitors (geldanamycin and radicicol derivatives). From the protein profiles identified according to response, the relationship between lactate dehydrogenase B (LDHB) and DNA topoisomerase 1 (TOP1) with respect to sensitivity and resistance, respectively, to geldanamycin derivatives is noteworthy. Likewise, rhotekin (RTKN) and decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 2 (PDSS2) were correlated with sensitivity and resistance to radicicol derivatives. We also identified a relationship between resistance to HSP90 inhibition and the p53 pathway by glucose deprivation. In contrast, arginine biosynthesis was correlated with sensitivity to HSP90 inhibitors. Further study of these outcomes could enable the development of strategies to improve the clinical efficacy of HSP90 inhibition in patients with lung adenocarcinoma. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Keywords: lung adenocarcinoma; hsp90 inhibitors; protein biomarkers predictive of response
Journal Title: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Volume: 22
Issue: 5
ISSN: 1422-0067
Publisher: MDPI  
Date Published: 2021-03-01
Start Page: 2538
Language: English
DOI: 10.3390/ijms22052538
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC7962034
PUBMED: 33802597
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 April 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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