Authors: | Pankiewicz, K. W.; Nawrot, B.; Gadler, H.; Price, R. W.; Watanabe, K. A. |
Article Title: | Nucleosides. 146. 1-methyl-5-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-β-D-arabinofuranosyl)uracil, the C-nucleoside isostere of the potent antiviral agent L-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-β-D-arabinofuranosyl)thymine (FMAU). Studies directed toward the synthesis of 2'-deoxy-2'-substituted arabino nucleosides. 6 |
Abstract: | The synthesis of 5-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-/3-D-arabinofuranosyl)-l-methyluracil (1, C-FMAU), an isostere of the potent antiviral and antitumor nucleoside 1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-/?-D-arabinofuranosyl)thymine (2'-fluoro-5-methyl-ara-U or FMAU), was achieved. Pseudouridine (2) was converted into 4,5'-anhydro-3'-0-acetyl-2'-0-triflylpseudouridine (4), which was treated with tris(dimethylamino)sulfur(l+) difluorotrimethylsilicate (TASF) to give 4,5'-anhydro-5-(3-0-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-/3-D-arabinofuranosyl)-l-methyluracil (5b) in 40% yield. Acid hydrolysis of the 4,5'-anhydro linkage of 5b with Dowex 50 (H+) afforded C-FMAU. The inhibitory activity of C-FMAU against HSV-1 and HSV-2 was about 10-fold less than that of FMAU in tissue culture. This compound, however, did not show significant activity in mice inoculated with HSV-1 or HSV-2. © 1987, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved. |
Keywords: | unclassified drug; nonhuman; mouse; animal; mice; animal experiment; animal model; in vitro study; mice, inbred balb c; simplexvirus; arabinofuranosyluracil; herpes simplex virus 1; therapy; uridine; antiviral agents; herpes simplex virus 2; drug comparison; human; female; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.; preliminary communication; 2' fluorothymine arabinoside; drug analysis; 5 (2 deoxy 2 fluoro beta d arabinofuranosyl) 1 methyluracil |
Journal Title: | Journal of Medicinal Chemistry |
Volume: | 30 |
Issue: | 12 |
ISSN: | 0022-2623 |
Publisher: | American Chemical Society |
Date Published: | 1987-12-01 |
Start Page: | 2314 |
End Page: | 2316 |
Language: | English |
DOI: | 10.1021/jm00395a023 |
PUBMED: | 2824777 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | Article -- Export Date: 5 February 2021 -- Source: Scopus |