Phase II trial of carboplatin in advanced malignant melanoma Journal Article


Authors: Evans, L. M.; Casper, E. S.; Rosenbluth, R.; Participating Community Clinical Oncology Program Investigators
Article Title: Phase II trial of carboplatin in advanced malignant melanoma
Abstract: Twenty-six evaluable patients with metastatic malignant melanoma who had not received prior chemotherapy were treated in a phase II study with carboplatin (CBDCA), 400 mg/m2 iv every 4 weeks. There were five partial responses of 3, 3+, 5, 7+, and 12+ months' duration. Thrombocytopenia was the dose-limiting toxicity; ten patients had transient platelet count depressions to < 75,000/mm3. Mild to moderate nausea and/or vomiting occurred in 15 patients. Renal, auditory, and neurologic toxic effects were not encountered. Since the response rate of 19% (95% confidence limits, 8%-38%) is similar to that noted for dacarbazine, carboplatin, singly and in combination with other agents, needs further evaluation in patients with malignant melanoma.
Keywords: adult; cancer chemotherapy; clinical article; aged; middle aged; drug efficacy; skin toxicity; carboplatin; melanoma; phase 2 clinical trial; nausea; thrombocytopenia; vomiting; gastrointestinal toxicity; malaise; neoplasm metastasis; blood cell count; drug therapy; alopecia; organoplatinum compounds; adverse drug reaction; therapy; intravenous drug administration; hematologic diseases; drug evaluation; intoxication; humans; human; male; female; priority journal; blood and hemopoietic system
Journal Title: Cancer Treatment Reports
Volume: 71
Issue: 2
ISSN: 0361-5960
Publisher: National Cancer Institute  
Date Published: 1987-02-01
Start Page: 171
End Page: 172
Language: English
PUBMED: 3542209
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 5 February 2021 -- Source: Scopus
Citation Impact
MSK Authors
  1. Ephraim S Casper
    108 Casper