The metabolic pathology of the AIDS dementia complex Journal Article


Authors: Rottenberg, D. A.; Moeller, J. R.; Strother, S. C.; Sidtis, J. J.; Navia, B. A.; Dhawan, V.; Ginos, J. Z.; Price, R. W.
Article Title: The metabolic pathology of the AIDS dementia complex
Abstract: A progressive dementing illness, the AIDS dementia complex (ADC) is the most frequent neurological complication of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Characteristic alterations in regional cerebral metabolic rate for glucose (rCMRGlc), associated with the presence or progression of ADC, were demonstrated by {18F} fluorodeoxy glucose/positron emission tomography in 9 of 12 patients with ADC compared with 18 normal volunteer subjects. In these 9 patients, two distinct patterns of regional metabolic activity were highly correlated with intersubject gray matter rCMRGlc variation and with disease severity as assessed by neuropsychological testing. Relative subcortical (thalamus and basal ganglia) hypermetabolism was characteristic of early ADC, and disease progression was accompanied by cortical and subcortical gray matter hypometabolism. Copyright © 1987 American Neurological Association
Keywords: adult; clinical article; positron emission tomography; brain; dementia; neuropsychological tests; glucose; acquired immune deficiency syndrome; acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; tomography, emission-computed; computer analysis; neuropsychology; brain metabolism; deoxyglucose; fludeoxyglucose f 18; human; male; female; support, non-u.s. gov't; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.
Journal Title: Annals of Neurology
Volume: 22
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0364-5134
Publisher: Wiley Blackwell  
Date Published: 1987-12-01
Start Page: 700
End Page: 706
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/ana.410220605
PUBMED: 3501695
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 5 February 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Richard W. Price
    58 Price
  2. John J. Sidtis
    18 Sidtis
  3. Vijay Dhawan
    22 Dhawan
  4. James Moeller
    17 Moeller
  5. James Z. Ginos
    15 Ginos