Measurement of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase mRNA in clinical samples: A new parameter in analysis of leukemia cells Journal Article


Authors: Wolf, S. C.; Steinherz, P. G.; Landau, N. R.; Silverstone, A. E.
Article Title: Measurement of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase mRNA in clinical samples: A new parameter in analysis of leukemia cells
Abstract: A 1750 base pair cDNA to human terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) has been cloned. This cDNA detects a dominant 2200 base pair messenger RNA species in normal and leukemic cells synthesizing the enzyme. A quantitative dot blot assay was utilized to survey a number of clinical samples from patients with TdT positive and negative leukemias as well as cells from normal volunteers. A linear relationship was detected between the amount of TdT mRNA and the amount of enzyme activity in bone marrow cells. The assay is sensitive enough to detect normal TdT levels in bone marrow, and distinguish these levels from the lack of such mRNA in peripheral blood and bone marrow of patients with myeloid leukemia. Elevated levels of mRNA were found in two cases of patients in clinical remission. The prognostic significance of these observations must await further study. Copyright © 1987 Wiley‐Liss, Inc., A Wiley Company
Keywords: leukemia; bone marrow cells; bone marrow; assay; dna; rna, messenger; leukemia cell; dna nucleotidylexotransferase; clone cells; complementary dna; electrophoresis, polyacrylamide gel; dna nucleotidyltransferases; cdna; base composition; leukemia, myelocytic, acute; leukemia, lymphocytic; precipitin tests; human; priority journal; collodion; support, non-u.s. gov't; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.; translation, genetic; tdt
Journal Title: American Journal of Hematology
Volume: 25
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0361-8609
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  
Date Published: 1987-07-01
Start Page: 259
End Page: 269
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/ajh.2830250305
PUBMED: 3474890
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 5 February 2021 -- Source: Scopus; Acknowledgements: We wish to thank Jeni Mum for technical assistance and June Connolly for typing this manuscript.
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  1. Peter G Steinherz
    221 Steinherz