The effect of pre-operative diagnosis on patient reported outcomes in patients undergoing colorectal operations: A prospective study Journal Article


Authors: Yonkus, J. A.; Thiels, C. A.; Skaran, P.; Mathis, K. L.; Bingener, J.
Article Title: The effect of pre-operative diagnosis on patient reported outcomes in patients undergoing colorectal operations: A prospective study
Abstract: Introduction: Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs) capture peri-operative fatigue, pain, and quality of life and influence outcomes in gastrointestinal surgery. We compared peri-operative PROs in patients undergoing colorectal operations for neoplastic versus non-neoplastic processes. Methods: Patients undergoing colectomy were enrolled prospectively. Demographics and PROs were gathered preoperatively and on post-operative day (POD) 2, 7, 14, and 30 using the validated Linear Analog Self-Assessment (LASA). Severe pain was defined as pain ≥5, severe fatigue as ≥7, a quality of life deficit as QOL ≤5. Results: We included 192 patients, median age 54 years, 44% female, 88 (46%) for neoplasia. Morbidity was 38%, mortality 3%. Pre-operatively, non-neoplasia patients reported significantly more pain, fatigue, and QOL deficits than neoplasia patients. Severe pain at POD 2 was a positive predictor for complications (p-value< 0.05). Conclusion: In patients undergoing colorectal surgery, diagnosis influences peri-operative PROs; early severe pain and fatigue may predict complications. © 2020 Patient reported outcomes in patients undergoing colorectal operations vary depending on pre-operative diagnosis. Patient reported outcomes may predict outcomes. © 2020
Keywords: patient reported outcomes; colorectal operations
Journal Title: American Journal of Surgery
Volume: 220
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0002-9610
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2020-12-01
Start Page: 1388
End Page: 1392
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.08.017
PUBMED: 32907710
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 4 January 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Cornelius Albert Thiels
    6 Thiels