grand: A Python module for grand canonical water sampling in OpenMM Journal Article


Authors: Samways, M. L.; Bruce Macdonald, H. E.; Essex, J. W.
Article Title: grand: A Python module for grand canonical water sampling in OpenMM
Abstract: Networks of water molecules can play a critical role at the protein-ligand interface and can directly influence drug-target interactions. Grand canonical methods aid in the sampling of these water molecules, where conventional molecular dynamics equilibration times are often long, by allowing waters to be inserted and deleted from the system, according to the chemical potential. Here, we present our open source Python module, grand (https://github.com/essex-lab/grand), which allows molecular dynamics simulations to be performed in conjunction with grand canonical Monte Carlo sampling, using the OpenMM simulation engine. We demonstrate the accuracy of this module by reproducing the density of bulk water observed from constant pressure simulations. Application of this code to the bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor protein reproduces three buried crystallographic water sites that are poorly sampled using conventional molecular dynamics.
Journal Title: Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling
Volume: 60
Issue: 10
ISSN: 1549-9596
Publisher: American Chemical Society  
Date Published: 2020-10-26
Start Page: 4436
End Page: 4441
Language: English
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jcim.0c00648
PUBMED: 32835483
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 December 2020 -- Source: Scopus
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