Treatment of uterine leiomyosarcoma Journal Article


Authors: Berchuck, A.; Rubin, S. C.; Hoskins, W. J.; Saigo, P. E.; Pierce, V. K.; Lewis, J. L. Jr
Article Title: Treatment of uterine leiomyosarcoma
Abstract: We reviewed 46 cases treated at the Gynecology Service of Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center from 1970-1984 to evaluate the impact of modem multimodal therapy on survival of patients with uterine leiomyosarcoma. Eighteen patients had their primary treatment at Memorial Hospital, whereas the remaining 28 patients were referred either after primary surgery (ten) or after the development of recurrent disease (18). Thirty-four patients initially had disease confined to the uterus. Twelve of these patients received various adjuvant treatment regimens after hysterectomy, and 83.3% developed recurrent disease; 68.2% of 22 patients who received no adjuvant therapy developed recurrent disease. Twelve patients who presented with extrauterine disease all died within two years of initial treatment. Thirty-seven patients were treated for persistent or recurrent disease after primary treatment. No objective responses to radiation therapy were seen in these patients. Doxorubicin used alone or in combination produced a 16.7% response rate (average duration four months), whereas there were no responses to chemotherapeutic regimens not containing doxorubicin. The disease-free survival rate for all patients in this study was 22%; those patients who presented with stage I and II disease had a 29% survival rate. © 1988 by The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.
Keywords: survival; adult; cancer chemotherapy; clinical article; aged; aged, 80 and over; retrospective studies; cisplatin; doxorubicin; combined modality therapy; methotrexate; cancer staging; hysterectomy; neoplasm staging; palliative care; neoplasm recurrence, local; antineoplastic combined chemotherapy protocols; ovariectomy; cyclophosphamide; vincristine; dactinomycin; leiomyosarcoma; uterine neoplasms; uterus leiomyosarcoma; chlorambucil; middle age; prognosis; human; female; priority journal
Journal Title: Obstetrics and Gynecology
Volume: 71
Issue: 6 Pt. 1
ISSN: 0029-7844
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins  
Date Published: 1988-06-01
Start Page: 845
End Page: 850
Language: English
PUBMED: 2453004
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 6 August 2020 -- Source: Scopus
Citation Impact
MSK Authors
  1. William Hoskins
    255 Hoskins
  2. Patricia E Saigo
    91 Saigo
  3. John   Lewis
    132 Lewis
  4. Stephen C. Rubin
    112 Rubin