The risk factors for arrhythmic death in a sample of men followed for 20 years Journal Article


Authors: Hinkle, L. E. Jr; Thaler, H. T.; Merke, D. P.; Renier-berg, D.; Morton, N. E.
Article Title: The risk factors for arrhythmic death in a sample of men followed for 20 years
Abstract: In a sample of 301 men, aged 54-62 years, who were employed in the telephone industry In New Jersey, and who were followed prospectively from 1963/1964 to 1984, 65 of 148 deaths were manifested by the abrupt occurrence of fatal ventricular arrhythmias. On multivariate analysis, the factors present at the initial examination that were significantly related to the subsequent occurrence of arrhythmic deaths were: abnormal patterns of QRS conduction; the level of blood pressure; the number of cigarettes currently being smoked; chronic myocardial Ischemia; chronic airway disease; and failure to engage in any exercise or heavy physical activity. Among 28 other potential risk factors representing myocardial disorders, ventricular dysrhythmias, other disorders of cardiac rate, rhythm, conduction, and repolarization, and non-cardiac risk factors (including cholesterol level, serum uric add level, diabetes mellitus, alcohol intake, general arteriosclerosis, other non-cardiac disease, and social, behavioral, and attitudinal variables), none significantly added to risk for arrhythmic death. The risk factors related to the subsequent occurrence of other deaths, manifested by the gradual development of circulatory failure, were significantly different from the risk factors related to arrhythmic deaths. © 1988 by The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health.
Keywords: adult; aged; review; hypertension; methodology; follow-up studies; risk factors; smoking; risk factor; new jersey; epidemiologic methods; multivariate analysis; heart arrhythmia; electrocardiography; ischemic heart disease; alcohol drinking; life style; fatality; etiology; middle age; sudden death; employee; atrioventricular block; exertion; coronary disease; heart block; arrhythmia; human; male; support, non-u.s. gov't; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.; death, sudden
Journal Title: American Journal of Epidemiology
Volume: 127
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0002-9262
Publisher: Oxford University Press  
Date Published: 1988-03-01
Start Page: 500
End Page: 515
Language: English
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114826
PUBMED: 3341356
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 6 August 2020 -- Source: Scopus
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics
MSK Authors
  1. Howard T Thaler
    245 Thaler
  2. Newton E. Morton
    18 Morton