Perturbation biology links temporal protein changes to drug responses in a melanoma cell line Journal Article


Authors: Nyman, E.; Stein, R. R.; Jing, X.; Wang, W.; Marks, B.; Zervantonakis, I. K.; Korkut, A.; Gauthier, N. P.; Sander, C.
Article Title: Perturbation biology links temporal protein changes to drug responses in a melanoma cell line
Abstract: Cancer cells have genetic alterations that often directly affect intracellular protein signaling processes allowing them to bypass control mechanisms for cell death, growth and division. Cancer drugs targeting these alterations often work initially, but resistance is common. Combinations of targeted drugs may overcome or prevent resistance, but their selection requires context-specific knowledge of signaling pathways including complex interactions such as feedback loops and crosstalk. To infer quantitative pathway models, we collected a rich dataset on a melanoma cell line: Following perturbation with 54 drug combinations, we measured 124 (phospho-)protein levels and phenotypic response (cell growth, apoptosis) in a time series from 10 minutes to 67 hours. From these data, we trained time-resolved mathematical models that capture molecular interactions and the coupling of molecular levels to cellular phenotype, which in turn reveal the main direct or indirect molecular responses to each drug. Systematic model simulations identified novel combinations of drugs predicted to reduce the survival of melanoma cells, with partial experimental verification. This particular application of perturbation biology demonstrates the potential impact of combining timeresolved data with modeling for the discovery of new combinations of cancer drugs. Copyright: © 2020 Nyman et al.
Journal Title: PLoS Computational Biology
Volume: 16
Issue: 7
ISSN: 1553-7358
Publisher: Public Library of Science  
Date Published: 2020-07-15
Start Page: e1007909
Language: English
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007909
PUBMED: 32667922
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC7384681
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Xiaohong Jing
    21 Jing
  2. Wei-Qing Wang
    10 Wang