Significance and management of incidentally diagnosed metastatic papillary thyroid carcinoma in cervical lymph nodes in neck dissection specimens Journal Article


Authors: Mandapathil, M.; Lennon, P.; Ganly, I.; Patel, S. G.; Shah, J. P.
Article Title: Significance and management of incidentally diagnosed metastatic papillary thyroid carcinoma in cervical lymph nodes in neck dissection specimens
Abstract: Background: The management of patients with incidentally discovered metastatic thyroid cancer in cervical lymph nodes in neck dissection specimens for other pathologies is unclear. Methods: Retrospective review of neck dissection specimens for nonthyroid malignancy during a 30-year period was undertaken to identify incidental metastatic papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Results: Twenty-six patients had an incidental finding of PTC in lymph node(s) in neck dissection specimens. Subsequent ultrasound of the thyroid showed nodules in 20 patients. Eleven (42%) underwent total thyroidectomy, 1 (4%) had a lobectomy, and 14 (54%) were kept under active surveillance only. At a median follow-up of 48 months (range 10-189 months), all patients who had undergone surgery and those under surveillance were free of PTC recurrence. Conclusion: Evaluation for detection of a primary thyroid tumor is essential in all patients with incidentally discovered metastatic PTC. Decision regarding surgery or surveillance is dependent on clinical and radiological tumor features and patient factors. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Keywords: human tissue; aged; primary tumor; major clinical study; neck dissection; advanced cancer; postoperative care; cancer staging; adenocarcinoma; melanoma; cohort analysis; radioactive iodine; recurrent disease; thyroidectomy; oropharynx cancer; salivary gland tumor; cancer epidemiology; incidental finding; thyroid nodule; lobectomy; thyroid papillary carcinoma; mouth cancer; tonsil cancer; papillary thyroid cancer; neck metastases; human; male; female; priority journal; article; occult metastases; cervical lymph node metastasis; aberrant thyroid tissue; nonthyroid primary tumor; salivary adenocarcinoma
Journal Title: Head & Neck
Volume: 41
Issue: 11
ISSN: 1043-3074
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  
Date Published: 2019-11-01
Start Page: 3783
End Page: 3787
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/hed.25905
PUBMED: 31390117
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 November 2019 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Snehal G Patel
    412 Patel
  2. Ian Ganly
    430 Ganly
  3. Jatin P Shah
    721 Shah
  4. Paul Lennon
    2 Lennon