Reduction in size of a thyrotropin- and gonadotropin-secreting pituitary adenoma treated with octreotide acetate (somatostatin analog) Journal Article


Authors: Sy, R. A. G.; Bernstein, R.; Chynn, K. Y.; Kourides, I. A.
Article Title: Reduction in size of a thyrotropin- and gonadotropin-secreting pituitary adenoma treated with octreotide acetate (somatostatin analog)
Abstract: TSH as well as α-subunit, secretion has been shown to decrease after the administration of the somatostatin analog octreotide acetate (SMS 201-995). We have studied a 59-yr-old, male patient with a TSH- and gonadotropin-secreting tumor who, because of severe cardiomyopathy, was treated with long-term somatostatin analog rather than surgical resection of the pituitary tumor. Thirteen weeks of treatment with thrice daily sc injection of 100 μg octreotide acetate resulted in decreased TSH and α-subunit secretion, normal serum thyroid hormone levels, reduction in LH and testosterone level, and significant tumor size reduction. Long-term treatment for 51 weeks has not been associated with any significant side effects. We have shown that octreotide acetate may be a therapeutically valuable modality for certain patients with neoplastic inappropriate secretion of TSH (NIST). A probable effect of octreotide acetate on neoplastic gonadotropes, as evidenced by the reduction of the LH level with a concomitant decrease in testosterone level, is, likewise, suggested. © 1992 by The Endocrine Society.
Keywords: adult; controlled study; case report; magnetic resonance imaging; adenoma; octreotide; alpha chain; testosterone; liothyronine; somatostatin derivative; thyrotropin; follitropin; middle age; thyroxine; luteinizing hormone; propylthiouracil; triiodothyronine; hypophysis adenoma; pituitary neoplasms; human; male; priority journal; article; protirelin; endogenous compound
Journal Title: Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism
Volume: 74
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0021-972X
Publisher: Oxford University Press  
Date Published: 1992-03-01
Start Page: 690
End Page: 694
Language: English
DOI: 10.1210/jcem.74.3.1740506
PUBMED: 1740506
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Source: Scopus
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