Genomic structure of the locus associated with an insertional mutation in line 4 transgenic mice Journal Article


Authors: Mark, W. H.; Signorelli, K.; Blum, M.; Kwee, L.; Lacy, E.
Article Title: Genomic structure of the locus associated with an insertional mutation in line 4 transgenic mice
Abstract: In line 4 transgenic mice, six to eight copies of a 50-kb lambda recombinant clone are arranged in a head-to-tail tandem array on chromosome 3. Embryos homozygous for the transgene become arrested in their development on Day 5 of gestation shortly after implantation. The insertion site was cloned using a small segment of the transgene as a probe. Comparison of the insertion site with the wildtype locus indicates that a 22-kb deletion of host DNA has occurred in line 4 mice. Restriction enzyme analyses showed that neither the tandem array nor the flanking chromosomal DNA had any detectable rearrangements. Sequencing of the junctions between host and foreign DNA, however, revealed insertions of small fragments of DNA of unknown origin as well as an insertion of a DNA segment derived from another region of the transgene. Therefore, disruption of an essential gene in the line 4 transgenic mouse may have been caused by the insertion of 300-400 kb of foreign DNA or a deletion of sequences in the host genome. © 1992.
Keywords: mutation; nonhuman; mouse; animal; mice; gene transfer; transgenic mouse; mus musculus; mice, transgenic; cloning, molecular; molecular sequence data; nucleotide sequence; recombinant proteins; homozygote; base sequence; genome; gene insertion; mutagenesis, insertional; gene structure; globins; dna fragment; genetic organization; blotting, southern; genes, recessive; article; support, non-u.s. gov't; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.
Journal Title: Genomics
Volume: 13
Issue: 1
ISSN: 0888-7543
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 1992-05-01
Start Page: 159
End Page: 166
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/0888-7543(92)90216-f
PUBMED: 1577480
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 30 July 2019 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Elizabeth H Lacy
    74 Lacy