A national survey of attitudes and practices of primary-care physicians relating to nutrition: Strategies for enhancing the use of clinical nutrition in medical practice Journal Article


Authors: Levine, B. S.; Wigren, M. M.; Chapman, D. S.; Kerner, J. F.; Bergman, R. L.; Rivlin, R. S.
Article Title: A national survey of attitudes and practices of primary-care physicians relating to nutrition: Strategies for enhancing the use of clinical nutrition in medical practice
Abstract: A nationwide mail survey was used to determine the degree to which primary-care physicians indicated that they practice the ''core competencies'' in clinical nutrition identified by Young et al (Am J Clin Nutr 1983;38:800-10). We also surveyed the nutrition-related attitudes of these physicians. Although the 3416 physicians who responded to the survey tended to report favorable attitudes toward using nutrition in their practice, these favorable attitudes were not consistent with their own reports of clinical performance. Neither the positive- or negative-attitude score correlated highly with the reported behavior-practice score. The clinical practices reported by those surveyed are well below the minimum level defined by the Young et al essential core competencies in clinical nutrition. The attitudes, practices, and demographic characteristics associated with the clinical performance variables suggest educational strategies for improving the competence of primary-care physicians and medical students in clinical nutrition.
Keywords: medical education; physician; nutrition; nutrition education; habits; nutrition competences; for physicians; physician attitudes toward nutrition; nutrition survey
Journal Title: American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
Volume: 57
Issue: 2
ISSN: 0002-9165
Publisher: American Society for Nutrition  
Date Published: 1993-02-01
Start Page: 115
End Page: 119
Language: English
ACCESSION: WOS:A1993KK28300001
PROVIDER: wos
PUBMED: 8424377
DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/57.2.115
Notes: Article -- Source: Wos
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  1. Richard S Rivlin
    67 Rivlin
  2. Barbara   Levine
    11 Levine
  3. Douglass S. Chapman
    35 Chapman
  4. Jon Kerner
    17 Kerner