Esophageal cancer phospholipid characterization by (31)P NMR Journal Article


Authors: Merchant, T. E.; de Graaf, P. W.; Minsky, B. D.; Obertop, H.; Glonek, T.
Article Title: Esophageal cancer phospholipid characterization by (31)P NMR
Abstract: Phospholipid extracts of surgical tissue specimens from 18 patients, consisting of normal esophagus, distal esophageal tumor and normal stomach, were analyzed using 31P NMR. The prominent phospholipids detected in these tissues included cardiolipin (CL), phosphatidylethanolamine plasmalogen, phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), phosphatidylserine (PS), sphingomyelin (SPH), phosphatidylinositol (PI), phosphatidylcholine plasmalogen and phosphatidylcholine (PC). Very small quantities of the phospholipids lysophosphatidylcholine, phosphatidic acid, phosphatidylglycerol, and an uncharacterized phospholipid at −0.13 δ also were detected in some of the 54 tissue specimens analyzed. The mean relative concentrations of these phospholipids, in mole percentages of total detected phosphorus, were determined from the acquired spectra and used to differentiate among the three tissue groups. The relative concentrations of the following phospholipids differed significantly (p<0.001) among the respective tissue groups: normal esophagus vs esophageal tumor, PS, SPH, PI, PC; normal esophagus vs normal stomach, CL, PE, PS, SPH; esophageal tumor vs normal stomach, CL, PE. Membrane phospholipids implicated in modulating the growth and metastases of tumors of epithelial origin can be profiled to discriminate among normal esophagus, distal esophageal tumor and normal stomach using 31P NMR. Copyright © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords: chemistry; cell membrane; magnetic resonance spectroscopy; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; phosphatidylethanolamine; phosphatidylethanolamines; esophagus; esophagus tumor; esophageal neoplasms; phosphatidylcholine; stomach; phospholipids; phospholipid; sphingomyelin; phosphatidylserine; phosphatidylinositol; phosphatidylinositols; phosphatidylcholines; sphingomyelins; phosphatidylserines; human; article; support, non-u.s. gov't; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.; cardiolipin; plasmalogen; plasmalogens; phosphatidal ethanolamines; cardiolipins
Journal Title: NMR in Biomedicine
Volume: 6
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0952-3480
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons  
Date Published: 1993-05-01
Start Page: 187
End Page: 193
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/nbm.1940060304
PUBMED: 8347452
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 March 2019 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Bruce Minsky
    306 Minsky