Patient-centered outcomes for skin cancer management: Utilization of a patient Delphi process to identify important treatment themes Journal Article


Authors: Cartee, T. V.; Alam, M.; Armbrecht, E. S.; Behera, A.; Lawrence, N.; Bordeaux, J. S.; Baum, C. L.; Rossi, A.; Maher, I. A.
Article Title: Patient-centered outcomes for skin cancer management: Utilization of a patient Delphi process to identify important treatment themes
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Patient-reported outcomes are critical to research directed at maximizing patient benefit. The outcomes patients consider most relevant in the treatment of skin cancer have not been directly investigated. OBJECTIVE: To develop a ranked list of outcomes deemed most important by patients with skin cancer through a proctored Delphi process. METHODS: Twenty-one patients with a history of skin cancer volunteered to participate in the patient summit. The patient members participated in a guided discussion to generate a long list of potentially relevant outcomes. The list was then condensed and ranked through 2 rounds of a proctored Delphi process. RESULTS: Patients were diverse in their skin cancer histories and complexities, ages, and states of residence. Twelve themes were rated as highly important by 70% or more of participants. Most of these themes related to patient education and the collaborative nature of the physician-patient relationship. Fear of recurrence and cosmetic outcome were also highly rated. Limitations include a preponderance of older patients and patients from the midwest and northeast. CONCLUSION: Patients with skin cancer overwhelmingly prioritize a shared decision-making process, in which they are actively engaged and value detailed education regarding their disease. This should inform future research directed at skin cancer treatment and current physician-patient interactions.
Journal Title: Dermatologic Surgery
Volume: 45
Issue: 2
ISSN: 1076-0512
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins  
Date Published: 2019-02-01
Start Page: 246
End Page: 253
Language: English
DOI: 10.1097/dss.0000000000001756
PUBMED: 30726197
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC8069387
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 March 2019 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Anthony Rossi
    233 Rossi