A novel initiator/promoter element within the CD45 upstream region Journal Article


Authors: DiMartino, J. F.; Hayes, P.; Saga, Y.; Lee, J. S.
Article Title: A novel initiator/promoter element within the CD45 upstream region
Abstract: Transcripts of the murine hematopoletic call surface antigen CD45 (also known as Ly-5, LCA, T200 and B220) initiate at three distinct sites-P1a, P1b and P2-within the upstream region, though P1b is the major site of initiation in lymphold cells. In our studies of the CD45 upstream region, we identified a cluster of nucleotides comprising the P2 start site, called the TC box, that acts as a minimal promoter for transcription from the P2 site. Thus, the TC box is functionally analogous to elements called initiators that direct RNA porymerases to begin transcription at specific positions. However, in contrast with other initiators, the CD45 TC box directs activated tissue specific expression. The TC initiator, therefore, may provide an effective means to achieve broad expression of exogenously introduced genes in immunologicalty relevant cells. © 1994 Oxford University Press.
Keywords: promoter region; nonhuman; mouse; animal; mice; gene expression; tumor cells, cultured; transfection; membrane antigen; transcription regulation; molecular sequence data; transcription; hematopoietic cell; base sequence; dna flanking region; genes, reporter; cd45 antigen; rna polymerase; regulatory sequences, nucleic acid; antigens, cd45; promoter regions (genetics); tyrosine phosphatase; priority journal; article; chloramphenicol o-acetyltransferase; leukocyte common antigen
Journal Title: International Immunology
Volume: 6
Issue: 8
ISSN: 0953-8178
Publisher: Oxford University Press  
Date Published: 1994-08-01
Start Page: 1279
End Page: 1283
Language: English
DOI: 10.1093/intimm/6.8.1279
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 7981155
DOI/URL:
Notes: Export Date: 14 January 2019 -- Article -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Paula A Hayes
    7 Hayes
  2. Janet   Lee
    34 Lee
  3. Yumiko Saga
    11 Saga