Authors: | Kato, J. Y.; Matsuoka, M.; Polyak, K.; Massague, J.; Sherr, C. J. |
Article Title: | Cyclic AMP-induced G1 phase arrest mediated by an inhibitor (p27(Kip1)) of cyclin-dependent kinase 4 activation |
Abstract: | Cyclic AMP (cAMP) blocks the mitogenic effects of colony-stimulating factor 1 (CSF-1) in macrophages, inducing cell cycle arrest in mid-G1 phase. Complexes between cyclin D1 and cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (cdk4) assemble in growth arrested cells, but cdk4 is not phosphorylated in vivo by the cdk-activating kinase (CAK) and remains inactive. Although undetectable in lysates of cAMP-treated cells, active CAK is recovered after antibody precipitation, indicating that it is not the direct target of inhibition. Levels of the cdk inhibitor p27Kip1 increase in cAMP-treated cells, and its immunodepletion from inhibitory lysates restores CAK-mediated cdk4 activation. Kip1 does not bind to CAK, but its association with cyclin D-cdk4 prevents CAK from phosphorylating and activating the holoenzyme. © 1994. |
Keywords: | controlled study; nonhuman; comparative study; flow cytometry; animal cell; mouse; animal; mice; cells, cultured; enzyme inhibition; enzyme activation; enzyme activity; phosphorylation; time factors; animalia; dna; protein-serine-threonine kinases; prostaglandin e2; cyclic amp; cycline; macrophage; macrophages; phosphotransferase; rapamycin; antibody; sirolimus; cell cycle g1 phase; g1 phase; autoradiography; colony stimulating factor 1; peptide mapping; fungal proteins; microtubule-associated proteins; forskolin; dna content; antigen-antibody complex; precipitin tests; isobutylmethylxanthine; priority journal; article; cyclic amp derivative; support, non-u.s. gov't; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.; aphidicolin; polyenes |
Journal Title: | Cell |
Volume: | 79 |
Issue: | 3 |
ISSN: | 0092-8674 |
Publisher: | Cell Press |
Date Published: | 1994-11-04 |
Start Page: | 487 |
End Page: | 496 |
Language: | English |
DOI: | 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90257-7 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
PUBMED: | 7954814 |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | Export Date: 14 January 2019 -- Article -- -- Source: Scopus |