Age-dependent dormant residentprogenitors are stimulated by injury to regenerate Purkinje neurons Journal Article


Authors: Bayin, N. S.; Wojcinski, A.; Mourton, A.; Saito, H.; Suzuki, N.; Joyner, A. L.
Article Title: Age-dependent dormant residentprogenitors are stimulated by injury to regenerate Purkinje neurons
Abstract: Outside of the neurogenic niches of the brain, postmitotic neurons have not been found to undergo efficient regeneration. We demonstrate that mouse Purkinje cells (PCs), which are born at midgestation and are crucial for development and function of cerebellar circuits, are rapidly and fully regenerated following their ablation at birth. New PCs are produced from immature FOXP2+ Purkinje cell precursors (iPCs) that are able to enter the cell cycle and support normal cerebellum development. The number of iPCs and their regenerative capacity, however, diminish soon after birth and consequently PCs are poorly replenished when ablated at postnatal day five. Nevertheless, the PC-depleted cerebella reach a normal size by increasing cell size, but scaling of neuron types is disrupted and cerebellar function is impaired. Our findings provide a new paradigm in the field of neuron regeneration by identifying a population of immature neurons that buffers against perinatal brain injury in a stage-dependent process. © Bayin et al.
Journal Title: eLife
Volume: 7
ISSN: 2050-084X
Publisher: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd.  
Date Published: 2018-08-09
Start Page: e39879
Language: English
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.39879
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC6115187
PUBMED: 30091706
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 November 2018 -- Source: Scopus
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics
MSK Authors
  1. Alexandra L Joyner
    97 Joyner
  2. Nermin S Bayin
    12 Bayin